Fun Faith Flashcards

1
Q

Motion

A

Whatever is in motion is put in
motion by another. But this cannot
go on to infinity

Prime mover or unmoved mover

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2
Q

Causation

A

There is an order of efficient causes.
There is no case known in which a
thing is found to be the efficient
cause of itself. And this cannot go
on to infinity.

First efficient cause or uncaused cause

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3
Q

Possibility and Necessity

A

There are things possible to be and
not to be. That which does not exist
only begins to exist by something
already existing. But not all beings
are merely possible.

Necessary being

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4
Q

Gradation in things

A

Among beings, there are some more
and some less good, true, noble, and the
like. The maximum in any genus is the
cause of all in that genus.

Perfect Being

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5
Q

Governance of the world

A

Things that lack intelligence act for an
end. Whatever lacks intelligence cannot
move towards an end unless directed by
something endowed with knowledge
and intelligence.

Grand Architect or Intelligent Designer

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5
Q

Can God be known with our faith?

A

Using the natural light of reason, God
can be known by observing the natural
world: “Ever since the creation of the
world, God’s invisible attributes of
eternal power and divinity have been
able to be understood and perceived in
what he has made.” (Romans 1:20)

“When an effect is better known to us
[than its cause from the effect], we
proceed to the knowledge of the
cause.”

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6
Q

Two-fold Order of Religious Knowledge

A

Human Pearson > Created World > Observation

Faith > Persons and Events > Deposit of Faith

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7
Q

Human beings attain their last end by knowing and loving God

A

Faith is necessary to know God in His essence and to attain perfect happiness: “Eternal life consists in the full cognition of God. Hence, it is necessary that some inception of this supernatural cognition should come to exist in us. And this inception comes through faith, which on the basis of an infused light holds fast to things that by [human] nature exceed our cognition.”

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8
Q

The Most Holy Trinity

A

is the most fundamental mystery of the
Catholic faith revealed by Jesus Christ:
“For [God] sent His Son, the eternal
Word, who enlightens all human beings,
so that [the Son] might dwell among
them and declare to them the secrets of
God.”

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9
Q

Creation

A

Let us make man in our
image, after our likeness
(Genesis 1:26)

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10
Q

The Annunciation

A

To the chosen and destined
by God the Father, and
sanctified by the Spirit for
obedience to Jesus Christ
and for sprinkling with his
blood (1 Peter 1:1-2)

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11
Q

The Baptism of Jesus

A

When Jesus was baptized, the heavens were opened and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove…a voice from heaven saying, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.” (Matthew 3:16-17)

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12
Q

The Advocate

A

And I will ask the Father,
and he will give you
another Advocate to be
with you always. (John
14:16)

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13
Q

The Great Commission

A

Go, therefore, and make
disciple of all nations,
baptizing them in the
name of the Father, and of
the Son, and of the Holy
Spirit (Matthew 28:19).

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14
Q

Peter’s Epistle

A

To the chosen and destined
by God the Father, and
sanctified by the Spirit for
obedience to Jesus Christ
and for sprinkling with his
blood (1 Peter 1:1-2)

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15
Q

Paul’s Epistle

A

The grace of the Lord Jesus
Christ and the love of God
and the fellowship of the
Holy Spirit be with all of
you (2 Cor 13:13).

16
Q

Dogmas

A

Dogmas are truths revealed by
God himself, expressed in clear
propositions by the teaching
authority of the Church, and are
true and necessary for salvation.

17
Q

Trinitarian Dogma

A
  1. The Trinity is One.
  2. The divine persons are really
    distinct from one another.
  3. The divine persons are relative to
    one another.
18
Q

Nature

A

That through which
the person is
(essence) and acts
(substance).
* Examples: Divine
nature (pure spirit)
and human nature
(embodied spirit).

19
Q

Pearson

A

Refers to what perfectly
signifies nature, an
individual substance of a
rational nature (Boethius).
* That which possesses
being and existence.
* Examples: Divine person
(Holy Trinity) and human
person (Imago Dei)

20
Q
A