Fun facts Flashcards

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1
Q

plot

A

The storyliie

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2
Q

setting

A

the time, place, and anything that creates atmosphere

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3
Q

theme

A

the authors message about humanity or the human condition

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4
Q

characterization

A

how an author chooses to reveal the major players in a story

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5
Q

point of view

A

the perspective from which a story is told

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6
Q

metaphor

A

a comparison of two unlike things

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7
Q

simile

A

a comparison of two unlike things using “like” or “as”

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8
Q

symbol

A

an object that is itself and has a greater meaning

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9
Q

motif

A

a recurring element that leads to a theme

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10
Q

allegory

A

a story that has a greater meaning

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11
Q

myth

A

a story that explains the unexplainable

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12
Q

parable

A

a simple story that has a moral or biblical lession

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13
Q

satire

A

social commentary meant to poke fun- not always funny

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14
Q

paradigm

A

a traditional way of thinking

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15
Q

epistemology

A

the study of knowledge and wisdom

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16
Q

allusion

A

a reference to greater work

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17
Q

paradox

A

a contradictory statement that none the less is true

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18
Q

irony

A

when you expect one thing to happen and the opposite happens

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19
Q

narrative

A

the retelling of a story for a purpose

20
Q

anecdote

A

a short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person

21
Q

diction

A

the authors purposeful word choice

22
Q

connotation

A

the underlying meaning or bias of a word

23
Q

denotation

A

the dictionary definition of a work

24
Q

euphamism

A

a more socially acceptable way of referring to a socially awkward or unacceptable thing

25
Q

figurative language

A

the use of language beyond the literal

26
Q

hyperbole

A

an exaggeration

27
Q

personification

A

giving human-like characteristics to non-human things

28
Q

jargon

A

words associated with a specific technology or place

29
Q

analogy

A

a comparison of two things demonstrating their relationship to each other

30
Q

foreshadowing

A

giving hints of what is to come

31
Q

imagery

A

description that appeals to all of the senses

32
Q

mood

A

the atmosphere the author creates

33
Q

tone

A

the attitude the author takes towards the audience and the subject

34
Q

parallel structure

A

the repetition of a word, phrase or syntactical structure to create rhythm or a sense of cadence

35
Q

poem

A

Rhythmic compressed a language that uses figures of speech and imagery
designed to appeal to our emotions and imaginations. Often poetry requires more from a
reader’s intelligence to unlock meaning.

36
Q

epic

A

Long story told in poetry which relates the great deeds of a larger than life hero
who embodies the values of a particular society.
 Hero of great importance
 Setting is vast and often includes the underworld
 Action involves battle and super human deeds
 Supernatural beings take an interest, and sometimes even a part
 Usually begins with an argument/ invokes a muse/ asks the “epic
question” to which the narrative is the answer
 Begins “in media res”`

37
Q

stanza

A

a group of consecutive lines in a poem that form a single unit. It is like a
paragraph that expresses a unit of thought.

38
Q

alliteration

A

repetition of initial consent sounds- used to create emphasis

39
Q

frame story

A

story within a story

40
Q

doppelganger

A

a ghostly double of a living person

41
Q

foil

A

a character who is used as a contrast to another character

42
Q

gothic

A

a literary style popular during the end of the 18 th century – fantastic tales
dealing with horror, despair, the grotesque and other “dark” subjects

43
Q

hubris

A

excessive or presumptuous pride

44
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

words to imitate the sounds they describe

45
Q

Enjambment

A

the run-on line of poetry in which logical and grammatical sense carries
over from one line to the next.

46
Q

meter

A

the measured pattern of rhythmic accents in poems. ( foot and iamb)

47
Q

rhyme/rhyme scheme

A

repetition of vowel sounds/ patterns of end rhyme in lines/stanzas