FULL REVIEW Flashcards

Review every day for 30-45 min (can be intervals of 15 min)

1
Q

Reference map

A

An informational map that shows boundaries, names of places, and geographic features of an area.

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2
Q

Topographic map

A

A map that uses contour lines to display the terrain and elevation changes.

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3
Q

Thematic map

A

A map that displays spatial patterns of places and uses quantitative data to display specific topics

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4
Q

Absolute direction

A

Exact direction your travelling.

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5
Q

Relative direction

A

The direction depends on the sorrounding area.

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6
Q

Absolute distance

A

Exact distance between two places.

-Usually measured in miles or kilometers.

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6
Q

Relative distance

A

An approximate measurement between two places.

-Usually measured in time or direction.

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7
Q

Relative location

A

A description of a location using surrounding geographic fatures.

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8
Q

Absolute location

A

The exact spot where something is located.

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9
Q

Quantitative data

A

Information that can be counted and presented in number form.

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10
Q

Qualitative data

A

Information that is presented in a word form and is often up for interpretation and debate.

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10
Q

Chloroleth Map

A

Display data by using different color. Uses generalizaion to display data.

Scale of map impacts data of what you can see.

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11
Q

Small scale map

A

A map that shows a large portion of the Earth’s surface but has less details in the data it is displaying.

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12
Q

Large scale maps

A

A map that shows less of the Earth’s surface but has more details in the data it is displaying.

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13
Q

Dot density map

A

Data with points at the place the data is occuring.

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14
Q

Clustered

A

Objects in an area are close together with little to no space between them.

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15
Q

Dispersed

A

Objects in an area are spread out with little space between them.

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16
Q

Isoline maps

A

The map uses lines to connect different areas that have similar or equal amounts of information.

EX. Weather map

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17
Q

Graduated Symbol map

A

The map uses shapes, items, or symbols to show the location and amount of data.

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18
Q

Remote sensing

A

Process of collecting information about the Earth’s surface from satellites orbiting the Earth.

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19
Q

GIS

A

A computer system that can collect, analyze, and display geographic data.

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20
Q

Flowline Map

A

Maps show the movement of goods, people, animals, services, or ideas between different places.

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20
Q

Cartogram map

A

Maps that are represented in a dynamic way. Greatest value represented as the largest area.

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21
Q

Place

A

A specific point on the Earth’s surface that has one or more unique characteristics.

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22
Census data
Process of collecting data about the population and housing of a country or region.
23
GPS
A network of satellites that are used to detirmine the location of something on the Earth's surface.
24
Field observations
Data being gathered in the real world
25
Distance decay
The effect of distance on cultural or spatial interactions. The larger the distance the less interation.
25
Waldo Tobler Theory
People that are closer are more likely to interact than farther away.
26
Time-space Compression
The reduction of time it takes for something or someone to get from one place to another.
27
Flow
The movement of people, ideas, goods, or services from one place to another.
28
Spatial association
The relationships between different object in an area. Looks at how objects are arranged, connected, and possibly isolated in a place.
29
Supply chain
A network of people, organizations, resources, and activities that work together to create and sell different products.
30
Space
The physical gap between different objects in an area.
31
Spatial Distribution
Density, concentration, and patterns of an area.
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Human characteristics
Religion, language, poulation, and demographic data in general.
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Sense of place
A strong feeling or perception people have of a place.
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Placelessness
Location lacks a unique identity.
34
Situation factors
Locations sorrounding a place (connections between one place and another)
35
Site factors
Characteristics that are at a specific location.
36
Desalination
The process of removing salt from seawater
37
Environmental Possiblism
The idea that the environment puts limits on society, but people have the ability to adjust/modify the physical environment to overcom those limits.
38
Environmental Determinism
The environment sets the possibilities for humans and society.
39
Renewable resources
Natural resources that can be used multiple times without running out.
40
Non-renewable resources
Natural resources that can only be used once.
41
Land-Use
Describes how land has been changed or modified to be used for a specfic purpose or task.
41
Sustainability
The use of the Earh's resources in a way that ensures those resources will still be available in the future.
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