Fuentes del Derecho Flashcards

1
Q

Origionalmente la jurisprudencia estaba reservada a

A

los pontifices (expertos de ritos religiosas)

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2
Q

Dos terminos que significa derecho

A

ius/directum

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3
Q

El derecho publico

A

creado por la ley y el intres publico (organizaciones sociales)

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4
Q

El derecho privada

A

busca la resolucion de los conflictos entre personas sobre coasa

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5
Q

Hechos sobre derecho romano

A

1) muy poco legislado 2) construido por los argumentos de auctoritas y la fuerza del potestad

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6
Q

Tres contribuciones del derecho romano

A

1) Base del derecho privada 2) base del cultura occidental 3) Base del saber jusriprudencial

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7
Q

Base del cultura occidental

A

1) Roma-derecho-corpus justiniano
2) Atenas-filosofia-corpus aristotelica
3) Jerusalem-religion-la biblia

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8
Q

Derecho + moral

A

Fundamentalismo

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9
Q

Derecho + politico

A

positivismo

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10
Q

LEX

A

expresion de potestad

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11
Q

IUS

A

expresion de auctoritas

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12
Q

La Monarquia

A

(VIII-V a.C)

  • Rey
  • Senado (consultivas,interregnum,ellecion del rey)
  • Los comicios curiales (aclamacion del rey)
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13
Q

La Republica

A
(V-I a.C)
Equilibrio de poder 3
Potestad- magistrados 
Auctoritas-Senado 
Majestad- los asemblease populares
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14
Q

Los magistrados (Republica)

A

1) Dictador- en tiempos de emergencia/poder maximo
2) Consuls- dos, imperium maximo (plebeyo/patrician)
3) Pretor- la administracion del justicia, imperium
4) Los censores- encargado del censo, SIN imperium
5) Los ediles- cuidar y vigilar la ciudad, organizar los juegos.

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15
Q

Legis licinae Sextiae

A

uno de los dos consules elegidos cada ano puede ser del clase plebeyo

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16
Q

El Senado (Republica)

A

-organo que daba estabilidad de la republica