Fuels Flashcards

1
Q

What are natural gas and crude oil formed by

A

Remains of microscopic animals and plants that once lived in the sea

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2
Q

What are finite resources

A

Something that is not being made anymore so will eventually run out

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3
Q

What is a hydrocarbon

A

Is a compound that contains hydrogen and carbon atoms only

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4
Q

What is crude oil used for

A

Fuels for vehicles ,aircraft , ships etc

Feedstock or raw material for the petrochemical industry

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5
Q

What temperature is bitumen solid at

A

Room temperature

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6
Q

What are the compounds in oil fractions

A

Mostly alkaline

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7
Q

How many convalent bonds does alkanes have

A

Single convalent bonds

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8
Q

What is produced during combustion of a hydrocarbon

And what is given out

A

Carbon dioxide and water

Energy

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9
Q

How does incomplete combustion happen

A

When there is a limited supply of air or oxygen

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10
Q

What can acid rain increase

A

It can increase the weathering on buildings

Aswelll as corrosion of metals

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11
Q

How do oil refineries match the supply of demand

A

Cracking

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