Fuction Flashcards

1
Q
  • converted into the neurotransmitters dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine
  • serves as a precursor for other important molecules like tyrosine
A

Phenylalanine (phe)

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2
Q
  • muscle building
A

Leucine (leu)

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3
Q
  • acts as a precursor for other important molecules like cysteine, carnitine, and creatine
  • plays a role in detoxification processes in the body
A

methionine (meth)

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4
Q
  • helps maintain proper nitrogen balance in the body
A

valine(val)

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5
Q
  • metabolism of fats and fatty acids
A

Serine (ser)

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6
Q
  • involved in the structure and stability of proteins
  • an important component of collagen, the main structural protein in connective tissues
A

Proline (pro)

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7
Q
  • essential for the production of antibodies and enzymes
    -plays a role in the metabolism of fats and the formation of collagen and elastin
A

Threonine (thr)

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8
Q
  • synthesis and metabolism of amino acids and glucose
A

Alanine (ala)

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9
Q
  • important for the synthesis of neurotransmitters like dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine
  • involved in the production of thyroid hormones and the pigment melanin
A

Tyrosine (tyr)

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10
Q
  • synthesis of proteins, enzymes, and histamine
    -involved in maintaining the pH balance in the body
A

Histidine (his)

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11
Q
  • is important for protein synthesis, immune function, and maintaining the integrity of the intestinal lining
  • precursor for other amino acids and neurotransmitters
A

Glutamine (gln)

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12
Q
  • protein synthesis and the metabolism of ammonia
  • involved in the formation of glycoproteins
A

Asparagine (asn)

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13
Q

-plays a role in collagen formation, hormone production, and immune function
- calcium absorption and collagen synthesis

A

Lysine (lys)

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14
Q
  • production of other amino acids and neurotransmitters
    -energy metabolism.
A

Aspartic Acid (asp)

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15
Q
  • an important neurotransmitter in the brain and is involved in protein synthesis and energy metabolism
A

Glutamic Acid (glu)

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16
Q
  • plays a role in the production of glutathione, a powerful antioxidant
  • plays a role in the structure and stability of proteins
A

Cysteine (cys)

17
Q
  • precursor for the neurotransmitter serotonin and the hormone melatonin
  • plays a role in protein synthesis and the production of niacin (vitamin B3)
A

Tryptophan (trp)

18
Q
  • wound healing, and immune function
  • a precursor for nitric oxide, which helps relax and dilate blood vessels
A

Arginine (arg)

19
Q
  • supports the production of other important molecules like heme, glutathione, and creatine
  • plays a role in the function of neurotransmitters
A

Glycine (gly)