fucking energy Flashcards
name the 8 energy stores
-magnetic
-thermal
-chemical
-kinetic
-electrostatic
-elastic
-gravitational
-nuclear
what are the 4 types of energy transfer?
-mechanical work
-electrical work
-heating
-radiation
name 2 ways that energy is dissipated
-when work is done against friction - thermal energy - 2 surfaces rub together
-sound energy (e.g electrical generators)
name 3 ways you could improve efficiency?
-making machines from materials which reduce unwanted energy transfer
-improving the technology used
-using insulation
in a sankey diagram, what does the width of the arrow represent?
the amount of energy
name 3 ways to reduce unwanted energy transfer in homes and other buildings
-cavity wall
-loft insulation
-carpets
define specific heat capacity
the energy required to raise one kilogram of a specific material by one degree celsius
define specific latent heat
the energy required to change the state of one kilogram of a substance without changing its temperature
define a moment
the turning effect of a force around a fixed point, called the pivot