fucking energy Flashcards

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1
Q

name the 8 energy stores

A

-magnetic
-thermal
-chemical
-kinetic
-electrostatic
-elastic
-gravitational
-nuclear

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2
Q

what are the 4 types of energy transfer?

A

-mechanical work
-electrical work
-heating
-radiation

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3
Q

name 2 ways that energy is dissipated

A

-when work is done against friction - thermal energy - 2 surfaces rub together
-sound energy (e.g electrical generators)

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4
Q

name 3 ways you could improve efficiency?

A

-making machines from materials which reduce unwanted energy transfer
-improving the technology used
-using insulation

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5
Q

in a sankey diagram, what does the width of the arrow represent?

A

the amount of energy

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6
Q

name 3 ways to reduce unwanted energy transfer in homes and other buildings

A

-cavity wall
-loft insulation
-carpets

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7
Q

define specific heat capacity

A

the energy required to raise one kilogram of a specific material by one degree celsius

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8
Q

define specific latent heat

A

the energy required to change the state of one kilogram of a substance without changing its temperature

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9
Q

define a moment

A

the turning effect of a force around a fixed point, called the pivot

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