Fucking concepts and principles Flashcards
Matching concept
Link revenue with relevant expenses and costs
Historical cost principle
Assets should be valued at purchase or production cost, no matter changes in market value
Prudence concept
Ensure assets or revenues are not overstated; liabilities and expenses are not understated
Accrual concept
Revenues and expenses are recognised when earned or incurred
Going concern principle
The business will continue to operate in a foreseeable future
Realisation principle
Revenue is recorded only goods are dispatched and accepted by customers
Materiality concept
Information is material if its omission or misstatement could influence users’ decision
Business entity concept
Transaction of an entity is accounted separately from transaction of other entities
Consistency concept
Accounting treatment of similar items should be the same