fuck wad test Flashcards
answer
what fraction of the us adults meet criteria for a mental health diagnosis? Kids?
1/5
1/6
list
components of diagnostic criteria
- clear interference w functioning
- prolonged
- impact on cognition, bx, emotional
list
pros of DSM 5
- standardization/ common language
- tracking purposes/treatment effectiveness
- prognosis/treatment planning
list
cons of DSM 5
- overlap
- missing diagnosis
- more research
- accurately diagnosed
- stigmatized
list
diagnostic clusters
- neurodevelopmental
- anxiety related disorders
- mood disorders
- psychotic disorders
- personality disorders
list
types of neurodevelopmental disorder
- intellectual disability
- ADHD
- ASD
- specific learning disability
list
treatment for neurodevelopemental disorders
- medication (ADHD)
- accomodations
- social skills training
list
commonalities between anxiety disorders
- cognative component
- bx component
- physiological arousal
list
anxiety disorders
- GAD
- phobia
- panic disorder
list
treatments for anxiety disorders
meds
CBT
define
bipolar 1
depression and mania
define
bipolar 2
hypomania and depression
define
personality disorder
an enduring pattern of cog/emotional/ behavioral alterations
list
disorders in cluster B
- borderline
- narrsistic
- histrionic
- antisocial
answer
what is the commonality in cluster B
- significant impact on interpersonal functioning
- tends to be dramatic in nature
list
treatment for personality disorders
DBT
list
components of case formulation
- problem areas/sx
- hypothesis
- what other factors explain sx
- what factors have made things worse
- develop diagnosis and treatment plan
define
psychotherapy
promote change in persons cog/emotional/bx related to mental health
answer:
how many different types of therapy
600+
list
“buckets of therapy”
- bx therapies
- cbt
- dialectical
- acceptance
- mindfulness
define
RCTs
randomized clinical trials
list
common factors in successful therapies
- rapport/relationship
- communication/expectations
- consistency/client variables
- competency/empathy/ vulnerability
define:
specific factors approach
1 specific therapy that works best for the client
define
heart of freudian therapies
everything we do is driven by unconscious
define
psychic determinism
bx/expereince has meaning.purpose why is unknown
define
id
pleasure principle
define
ego
reality principles
define
superego
ideals/standards of society
explain
client centered
- born out of humanism
- unconditional positive regard
answer
when was the cognitive revolution
60’s and 70’s
answer
what is the assumption of cognative therapies
assumes maladaptive thoughts are the issue
list
diagnosis cbt works for
- anxiety/depression
- insomnia
- chronic pain
- weight loss
list
types of dysfunctional beliefs
- all or nothing
- jumping to conclusions
- mind reading
define
acceptance
willingness to embrace those experiences even if awful
define
dialectical
mulitple things can be true at the same time
explain
ACT
- stephen Hayes
- avoid focus on sx reduction
- emphasize we can live w/ symptoms through mindfulness
- use and emphasize cognative flexibility
list
6 core values
- acceptance: allow feeling to happen
- cognitive diffusion: life isnt fact
- present moment: here and now
- observation of self: thoughts feelings dont define you
- ideas of values: what is important?
- committed actions: follow through on goals
define
DBT
- lineham
- genetics and environment form personality
*
list
4 modules
- mindfulness (2-4 wks)
- distress tolerance (6-8 wks)
- emotional regulation (6-8 wks)
- interpersonal effectivness (6-8 wks)