F.S and PRR Flashcards

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1
Q

Pit and Fissure Sealants

A

Pit and fissure sealants are low-viscosity fluid resin composite intended to seal pits and fissures to prevent the development of dental caries.

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2
Q

GIC F.S

A

high acid-base bonding
less shrinkage
fluoride release

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3
Q

composite resin F.S

A

higher tensile strength
low susceptibility to desiccation

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4
Q

Resin- Based Sealant Material
-The first generation -

A

polymerized by the action of ultraviolet rays

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5
Q

Resin- Based Sealant Material
-The second generation -

A

chemically-cured

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6
Q

Resin- Based Sealant Material
-The third generation -

A

comprises visible light-polymerizing resin-based sealants. In this type of sealant, the visible light activates photo-initiators that are present in the sealant material and are sensitive to visible light in the wavelength region of around
470 nm (blue region).

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7
Q

Resin- Based Sealant Material
-The fourth generation -

A

fluoride-releasing

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8
Q

Indications of P.S

A
  • Sealants are indicated, regardless of the patient’s age.
  • Patients with high caries risk.
  • Patients with deep pits and fissures.
  • Stained occlusal pits and fissures.
  • Presence of incipient enamel caries in pits and fissures (non-
    cavitated).
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9
Q

contraindications of P.S

A
  • Self cleansing pits and fissures.
  • Compromised isolation
  • Cavitated carious lesions.
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10
Q

Preventive Resin Restoration (PRR)

A

If a small caries lesion is detected, and the adjacent grooves and pits, although sound at the present time, are at risk for caries in the future, a preventive resin restoration of the active cavitated lesion

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11
Q

PRR

A

-minimal removal of the tooth structure
-may be combined with the use of flowable composite or sealant to seal radiating noncarious fissures or pits that are at high risk for subsequent caries activity.

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