From the Bronze Age to the Dark Age Flashcards

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1
Q

-Son of Cronus/Saturn and Rhea
-King of the gods
-God of the sky, thunder, and hospitality

A

Zeus/ Jupiter

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2
Q

-Zeus’ wife and sister
-Goddess of marriage, women, family, and childbirth
-Hates Troy

A

Hera/ Juno

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3
Q

God of the underworld

A

Hades/Pluto

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4
Q

-Built the walls of Troy
-God of the sea, earthquakes, storms, and horses

A

Poseidon/ Neptune

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5
Q

Goddess of fertility

A

Demeter/Ceres

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6
Q

-Patron goddess of Athens
-Goddess of wisdom, crafts, and war
-virgin goddess
-born from Zeus’ forehead

A

Athena/Minerva

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7
Q

-Built the walls of Troy with Poseidon
-God of archery, healing, prophecy, and poetry

A

Apollo

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8
Q

-Virgin goddess
-Goddess of archery, hunting, animals, and young women

A

Artemis/ Diana

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9
Q

God of War

A

Ares/Mars

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10
Q

-Goddess of love
-Mother of Eros/Cupid
-Favors the Trojans

A

Aphrodite/ Venus

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11
Q

-God of blacksmiths
-Disabled
-Married to Aphrodite

A

Hephaestus/Vulcan

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12
Q

-Messenger god
-God of heralds, travelers, merchants, and theives

A

Hermes/Mercury

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13
Q

Son of Zeus and the mortal Semele
God of wine, ecstasy, madness, and theater

A

Dionysus/ Bacchus

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14
Q

Discovered the ancient city of Troy

A

Heinrich Schliemann

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15
Q

2200-1400 BCE
Not Greek
Lived on Crete
Wrote in Linear A

A

Minoans

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16
Q

1600-1100 BCE
Greeks
Conquer Crete
Wrote in Linear B

A

Mycenaeans

17
Q

Who wrote in Linear B

A

Mycenaeans

18
Q

Who wrote in Linear A

A

Minoans

19
Q

Palace Economy

A

All Transactions go through the palace

20
Q

No literary sources
Decline in population
Lack of literacy
All technology forgotten

A

The Dark Age (1100-800 BCE)

21
Q

One sound = One letter

A

The Greek Alphabet

22
Q

Who spread Greek throughout the Mediterranean

A

The Phoenician traders

23
Q

The Homeric Question

A

Who is Homer?

24
Q

Oral Poetry

A

One poet has a story and teaches it to the next generation of poets through spoken word or songs

25
Q

Epithets

A

Frequent description of a character/ place

26
Q
A