From Neolithic To Whenever We Ended Flashcards

1
Q

Time period of Neolithic China

A

5000 - 1500 BCE

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2
Q

Describe the art pictured below

A

Who: N/a
What: Earthenware. Made of red or gray clay. Porous. Often painted on animals
Where: Yongshao
When: Neolithic China (4500-3700 BCE)
Why: Possibly holding things for funerals (often found in tombs)
How: Using the coiling method, baked in the sun, unglazed.

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3
Q

Describe a Hu

A

What: A Hu (a bowl) with a human faced fish image
Where: Banpo villages
When: Neolithic China (4800-4200 BCE)
How: Coiling method

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4
Q

Describe

A

What: Stem cup made of black pottery
Where: Longshan
When: (around 2600)
Why: Pottery wheel,
How: Burnished, incised ornamentation

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5
Q

Describe the Green Circular Disk

A

What: Jade/Nephrite Bi
Where: Liangzhu
When: 2700-2200 BCE
Why: Associated with heaven
How: Unknown, but likely some kind of grinding

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6
Q

Describe

A

What: Jade Cong
Where: Liangzhu
When: 2700-2200 BCE
Why: Likely associated with tradition and earth.

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7
Q

Describe

A

What: Jade Animal Mask
Where: Neolithic China
When: 4700-2950 BCE

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8
Q

Time period of Jomon Japan

A

13,500-500 BCE

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9
Q

Describe

A

What: Early Jomon Earthenware. Coiling method pottery
Where: Japan
When: Japan Neolithic Era 13,500-500 BCE
Why: Used by common man
How: Rope/twine wrapped around clay to impress it.

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10
Q

Describe the statue

A

What: Female Dogu Figurine
Where: Late Jomon Japan
When: Neolithic (2000-1000 BCE)
How: Pottery, Coiling method

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11
Q

Describe

A

What: Coffee bean eye dogu
Where: Late Jomon Japan
When: 1000-400 BCE
How: Coiling method

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12
Q

Describe

A

What: Middle Period Jomon Earthenware
Where: Jomon Japan
When: 3500-2500 BCE
Why: Common man carrying vessel
How: Coiling Method

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13
Q

Describe

A

What: Middle Jomon Flame Pot
Where: Jomon Japan
When: 3500-2500 BCE
Why: Rich People
How: Coiling Method

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14
Q

Timeline for Indus Valley Civilization

A

3300-1300 BCE

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15
Q

Describe

A

What: War scene painting
Where: Bhimbetka, India
When: Paleolithic India (50,000-12000 BCE)

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16
Q

Describe

A

What: Stamp Seal/Modern Impression made of burnt steatite
Where: Indus Valley Civilization
When: 2600-1900 BCE
Why: To create impressions in other things almost like a printer

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17
Q

Describe

A

What: Ceremonial Vessel
Where: Mohenjo-daro
When: 2600-2450 BCE

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18
Q

Describe

A

What: Terracotta Goddess figure statue
Where: Mohenjo-daro
When: 2500-2300 BCE
Why: Worship
How:

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19
Q

Describe

A

What: Dancing girl bronze statue
Where: Mohenjo-daro
When: 2400-1900 BCE

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20
Q

Shang Dynasty Timeline

A

1650-1050 BCE

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21
Q
A

What: Oracle bones (the earliest form of writing in China)
Where: Anyang China
When: Shang Dynasty (1650-1050 BCE)
Why: Divination

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22
Q

Describe the Taotie

A

What: Dragon face found on a lot of Chinese art

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23
Q

Describe

A

What: Ivory Beaker
Where: Tomb of Lady Fu Hao
When: 1200 BCE
Why: Funerary Item

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24
Q

Describe

A

What: Bronze square ding
Where: Shang Dynasty (1200 BCE)
Why: Holding food
How: Clay models

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25
Q

Describe

A

What: Bronze Vessel (You)
Where: Shang Dynasty (1650 - 1050 BCE)

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26
Q

Zhou Dynasty Timeline

A

1027-226 (BCE)

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27
Q

Describe

A

What: Bronze Shi Qiang Basin
Where: Western Zhou
When: 10 Century BCE

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28
Q

Describe

A

What: Bronze Wine Vessel
Where: Zhou Dynasty China
When: 12 Century BCE
Why: Holding Wine duh

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29
Q

Describe

A

What: Bronze Wine Container
Where: Eastern Zhou
When: 5th Century BCE

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30
Q

Explain the significance of the Qin Dynasty

A
  • 221-206 BCE
  • Standardization of written language
  • Standardization of measuring/weight
  • Centralization of Bureaucracy
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31
Q

Han Dynasty Timeline

A

202 BCE - 220 CE

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32
Q

Describe

A

What: Funerary banner of Lady Dai on Silk
Where: Mawangdui Tomb
When: Han Dynasty (180 BCE)

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33
Q

Describe

A

What: Lacquer Vessel
Where: Mawangdui
When: Han Dynasty (180 BCE)

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34
Q

Yayoi Time Period

A

300 BCE - 300 CE

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35
Q

Describe

A

What: Dōtaku Bronze Bell
Where: Yayoi Period

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36
Q

Kofun Period

37
Q

Describe

A

What: Haniwa Warrior
Where: Kofun Period Japan
When: 6th Century CE
How: Terracotta

38
Q
A

Who: Emperor Ashoka
What: Lion Capital
Where: Sarnath, India (Mauryan Empire)
When: 3rd Century BCE
Why: Wheel turning emperor

39
Q
A

What: Great Stupa (stupa no. 1)
Where: Sanchi
When: 3rd century BCE

40
Q

Three Types of Narratives of Sanchi

A

Monoscenic - 1 character - single moment frozen in time
Continuous Narrative - Multiple scenes from a story one after the other
Synoptic Narrative - Multiple episodes in one frame all happening at once.

41
Q
A

What: War over Buddha’s relics architraves (Continuous narrative)
Where: Kushingar
When: Satavahana period 1 BCE - 1 CE

42
Q
A

What: Temptation of Buddha sandstone relief architrave
Where: Stupa 1 at Sanchi
When: Satavahana period (1 BCE - 1 CE)

43
Q
A

What: Departure of Buddha from the palace sandstone relief (monoscenic)
Where: Sanchi stupa no 1
When: 1 BCE - 1 CE

44
Q
A

What: Seated Buddha sandstone relief (no fear mudra)
Where: Mathura
When: 2nd century
Why: Eastern inspired

45
Q
A

What: Standing Bodhisattva Maitreya (Buddha of the future) gray schist statue
Where: Gandhara
When: 3rd Century
Why: Western Inspired

46
Q
A

What: Figure of Maitreya Buddha in Mogao Caves
Where: Mogao caves in Northern Liang
When: 397-439

47
Q
A

What: Jataka tale of historical Buddha sacrificing himself for a tiger
Where: Mogao Caves, China
When: 330-500

48
Q
A

What: Seated Buddha gilt bronze
Where: China
When: 300 CE
Why: Mudra of meditation

49
Q
A

What: Hamsa (golden goose) Jataka tale
Where: Ajanta caves (Maharashtra, India)

50
Q
A

What: Tiger Jataka
Where: Tamamushi Shrine, Japan
When: Mid 7th century Asuka period

51
Q
A

Who: Tori Busshi
What: Shakyamuni Triad bronze
Where: Horyuji Temple, Japan
When: 623 CE

52
Q
A

What: Buddha earth touching mudra
Where: Binyang Cave
When: Binyang Cave, Longmen China
How: Sandstone

53
Q
A

Who: Gu Kiazhi
What: Nymph of Lou River handscroll
Where:
When: 4th century (og) this is a 12/13th century replica
Why:
How: Ink and color on silk

54
Q
A

Who: Atr. Gu Kiazhi
What: Lady Feng and the Bear
Where: The Admonitions of the instructress to the Palace ladies
When: 345-406
Why:
How: Ink and color on silk

55
Q
A

Who: Atr. Gui Kaizhi
What: Lady Ban Refusing to Ride with the Emperor
Where:
When: 345-406
Why:
How: Ink and color on silk

56
Q

SuI dynasty years

57
Q

Tang Dynasty

58
Q
A

Who: Night-Shining White
What: Gan Gan
Where:
When: Ca. 750 CE
Why:
How: Ink on paper

59
Q
A

Who: Minghuang
What: Journey to Shu
Where:
When: 8th century (og) this is a copy from 10/11th century
Why:
How: ink and colors on silk

60
Q

Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period

A

907-979 CE

61
Q
A

Who: Atr. Li Cheng
What: Small Wintry Grove
Where:
When:919-967
How: Ink on silk

62
Q
A

Who: Atr. Li Cheng
What: Reading the Stele
Where:
When: 919-967
Why:
How: Ink and color on silk

63
Q
A

Who: Dong Yuan
What: Wintry Groves
Where:
When: ca. 950
Why:
How: Ink and light color on silk

64
Q
A

Who: Dong Yuan
What: Layered Banks
Where:
When: ca. 950
Why:
How: Ink and light color on silk

65
Q
A

Who: Atr. Dong Yuan
What: Waiting for the Ferry
Where:
When: c. 934-962
Why:
How: Ink and color on silk

66
Q
A

Who: Fan Kuan
What: Travelers Among Mountain Streams
Where:
When: 960-1030
Why: Highlighting massive scale of the scenery as opposed to the humans
How: Ink and color on silk

67
Q

Song Dynasties

A

North Song 960-1127
South Song 1127-1279

68
Q
A

Who: Zhang Zeduan
What: Journeying Up the River During the Qingming Festival
Where:
When: 11th century (northern song)
Why:
How: Ink and color on silk

69
Q
A

Who: Atr. Guo Xi
What: Old Pines, Level Distance
Where: ca. 1080 (northern song)
When:
Why:
How: ink and color on silk

70
Q
A

Attr. Guo Xi (ca. 1000-1090),
Traveling through Autumn Mountains.
Northern Song.
Ink and light colors on silk.

71
Q
A

Li Gonglin 李公麟(ca.1041-1106),Illustration to the Classic of Filial Piety. Ca. 1085.
Northern Song. Ink and light color on silk, details from handscroll approx. 15.5’ wide.

72
Q
A

Li Gonglin(ca.1041-1106), Five Horses. Ca. 1106. Northern Song. Ink on paper, handscroll approx. 6.5’ wide.

73
Q
A

Attributed to Emperor Huizong. Auspicious Cranes (detail).
1112. Northern Song. Handscroll, ink and color on silk.

74
Q
A

Emperor Huizong, Five-colored parakeet on a blossoming apricot tree. Ca. 1115.
Ink and color on silk, handscroll, approx. 4’ wide.

75
Q
A

Emperor Huizong. Flowering Peach and Dove. 1108. Northern Song.
Ink and color on silk.

76
Q
A

Emperor Huizong. Two Finches and Bamboo. Early 12th century. Northern Song. Ink and color on silk, handscroll.

77
Q
A

Ma Yuan (active ca. 1190-1225)
Watching Plum Blossoms by Moonlight.
Early 13th century. Southern Song.
Ink and color on silk, fan painting.

78
Q
A

Ma Lin (fl. ca. 1194-1264)
Waiting for Guests by Lamplight , ca.1250.
Southern Song. Ink and color on silk, fan painting.

79
Q
A

Ma Yuan (ca. 1180-after 1256), and Empress Yang. Apricot Blossoms. Ca. 1200. Southern Song.
Ink and color on silk.

80
Q
A

Ma Yuan. Scholar by a Waterfall.
Southern Song. Ink and color on silk,
album leaf.

81
Q
A

Ma Yuan,
Watching Deer by a Stream.
Southern Song.
Ink and color on silk, album leaf.

82
Q
A

Xia Gui (ca. 1180-1224), Pure and Remote Views of Streams and Mountains. Southern Song.
Ink on paper, handscroll, approx. 29’ across.

83
Q
A

Xia Gui (ca. 1180-1224), Pure and Remote Views of Streams and Mountains. Southern Song.
Ink on paper, handscroll, approx. 29’ across.

84
Q
A

Chen Rong (act. first half of 13th cent.), Nine Dragons, 1244. Southern Song.
Ink and light color on paper, handscroll approx. 49’ across.

85
Q
A

Anonymous, Sparrows and Plum Blossoms, late 12th cent.
Southern Song. Fan painting, ink and color on silk

86
Q
A

Jin Chushi (active late 12th century),
Ten Kings of Hell. Before 1195.Ink and color on silk, set of 10 hanging scrolls, approx. 4’ high each.

87
Q
A

Wang Hong 王洪 (fl. ca. 1131-61) Eight Views of Xiang and Xiang.
Southern Song. Ink and light colors on silk.

88
Q
A

Liang Kai (act. mid. 13th cent.)Shakyamuni Coming out of the
Mountains. Southern Song.
Ink and color on silk, hanging scroll approx. 3.5’ tall.