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california species > Frogs > Flashcards

Frogs Flashcards

1
Q

Ascaphus truei

A 
Ascaphidae 
NW CA
Rough, rock colored skin
Broad outermost toe
"Tail"
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2
Q

Xenopus laevis

A

Pipidae
SW CA- introduced
Black claws
Lateral lines

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3
Q

Spea hammondii

A

Scaphiopodidae
Coastal and Central CA
wedge spade
crest- no boss

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4
Q

Spea intermontana

A

Scaphiopodidae
NE CA
wedge space
crest- boss

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5
Q

Scaphiopus couchii

A

Scaphiopodidae
SE CA
sickle shaped spade

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6
Q

Pseudacris regilla

A

Hylidae
All over except SE CA
eye stripe

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7
Q

Pseudacris cadaverina

A

Hylidae
So cal
faint eyestripe

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8
Q

Bufo alvarius

A

Bufonidae
SE
large adult
whitish corner of mouth

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9
Q

Bufo punctatus

A

Bufonidae
SE
red spots surrounded by black outline, no stripe

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10
Q

Bufo canorus

A 
Bufonidae
Sierra Nevada
hairline dorsal stripe
flattened parotoid glands
Sexually dimorphic
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11
Q

Bufo exsul

A

Bufonidae
Sierra Nevada
white dorsal stripe
black color, marbled stomach

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12
Q

Bufo boreas

A

Bufonidae
All over not SE
white dorsal stripe, lack of crest

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13
Q

Bufo californicus

A

Bufonidae
SW
short snout, light stripe on head and eyelid
weak crest, no crest

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14
Q

Bufo cognatus

A 
Bufonidae
SE 
pale bordered dark blotches
crest- boss
sometimes stripe
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15
Q

Bufo woodhousii

A

Bufonidae
SE
elongated parotoid glands, crest stays separated
white dorsal stripe

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16
Q

Rana aurora

A 
Ranidae
Northern red-legged frog
NW coast
Dark mask, pale stripe on upper jaw
Red venter and legs
17
Q

Rana draytonii

A

Ranidae
California Red-legged frog
NW coast, into N Sierras

18
Q

Rana pretiosa

A

Ranidae
Oregon spotted frog
Isolated localities NE
less molting on sides, rough skin, complete webbing

19
Q

Rana cascadae

A 
Ranidae
Cascades frog
Northern CA
dorsolateral folds
orange-yellow on sides and venter
20
Q

Rana boylii

A 
Ranidae
Foothill yellow legged frog
Foothills onf coastal and Sierras
paler folds
triangular patch on snouth
granular skin
21
Q

Rana muscosa

A 
Ranidae
Mountain yellow legged frog
Sierras
smooth skin
dorsolateral folds
22
Q

Rana sierrae

A

Ranidae
Sierra Nevada Yellow-legged frog
Sierra Nevada
Muscosa

23
Q

Rana catesbeiana

A

Ranidae
Bullfrog
widespread- introduced
Large, no dorsolateral folds

24
Q

Rana pipiens

A

Ranidae
Northern leopard frog
Widespread, isolated populations in CA- introduced
light line on upper jaw, numerous well-defined oval or round dark spots outlined in parl color or white on its sides

25
Q

Rana sphenocephala

A

Ranidae
Southern leopard frog
Introduced
light spot on tympanum

26
Q

Rana berlandieri

A

Ranidae
Rio Grande leopard frog
SE- introduced
broken dorsolateral folds, lighter dorsal spots, less clearly edged with color

27
Q

Rana yayapaiensis

A 
Ranidae
historically in SE but now extirpated
shorter limbs than R. pippins
more rounded head
dorsolateral folds broken into short segments

california species (4 decks)

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