friction and gravity Flashcards

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1
Q

friction

A

the general term for the force that one surface exerts on another when they rub against each other

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2
Q

rolling friction

A

the kind of friction that results when a wheel turns on a surface

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3
Q

sliding friction

A

the kind of friction that results when you rub sandpaper against wood

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4
Q

fluid fricition

A

the kind of friction that exists between oil and a door hinge

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5
Q

weight

A

a measure of the force of gravity on an object

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6
Q

free fall

A

the state that exists when the only force acting on an object is gravity

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7
Q

gravity

A

the force that accelerates objects toward Earth

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8
Q

terminal velocity

A

a falling object reaches this when forces of gravity and air resistance are balanced

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9
Q

air resistance

A

the kind of friction that slows a falling object

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