Frequently Used Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

What does a with a line over it mean?

A

before

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2
Q

What does aa mean?

A

of each

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3
Q

What does ac or a.c. mean?

A

before meals

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4
Q

What does ad. lib. mean?

A

as desired, freely

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5
Q

What does am, AM or a.m. mean?

A

morning before noon

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6
Q

What does ampule mean?

A

ampule

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7
Q

What does aq mean?

A

aqueous, water

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8
Q

What does bid or b.i.d. mean?

A

twice a day

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9
Q

What does b.i.w. mean?

A

twice a week

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10
Q

What does c, c, or C mean?

A

with or cup

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11
Q

What does cap mean?

A

capsule

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12
Q

What does CD mean?

A

controlled dose

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13
Q

What does CR mean?

A

controlled release

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14
Q

What does dil. mean?

A

dilute

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15
Q

What does DS mean?

A

double strength

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16
Q

What does EC mean?

A

enteric coated

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17
Q

What does elix mean?

A

elixir

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18
Q

What does fl or fld. mean?

A

fluid

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19
Q

What does GT mean?

A

gastrostomy tube

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20
Q

What does gtt mean?

A

drop

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21
Q

What does h or hr mean?

A

hour

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22
Q

What does ID mean?

A

intradermal

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23
Q

What does IM mean?

A

intramuscular

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24
Q

What does IV mean?

A

intravenous

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25
Q

What does IVPB mean?

A

intravenous piggyback

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26
Q

What does IVSS mean?

A

intravenous Soluset

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27
Q

What does KVO mean?

A

keep vein open (a very slow infusion rate)

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28
Q

What does LA mean?

A

long acting

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29
Q

What does LOS mean?

A

length of stay

30
Q

What does min mean?

A

minute

31
Q

What does mix mean?

A

mixture

32
Q

What does NAS mean?

A

intranasal

33
Q

What does NG or NGT mean?

A

nasogastric tube

34
Q

What does noc or noct mean?

A

at night

35
Q

What does n.p.o. or NPO mean?

A

nothing by mouth

36
Q

What does NS or N/S mean?

A

normal saline

37
Q

What does p mean?

A

after

38
Q

What does p.c. mean?

A

after meals

39
Q

What does per mean?

A

through or by

40
Q

What does pm, p.m. or PM mean?

A

evening, before midnight

41
Q

What does p.o. mean?

A

by mouth, oral

42
Q

What does p.r. mean?

A

by rectum

43
Q

What does p.r.n. mean?

A

as needed, when required/required

44
Q

What does q mean?

A

every or each

45
Q

What does q.a.m. mean?

A

every morning

46
Q

What does qh or q.h. mean?

A

every hour

47
Q

What does q2h, q4h, q6h and so on mean?

A

every 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, etc.

48
Q

What does qid or q.i.d. mean?

A

4 times a day

49
Q

What does q.s. mean?

A

a sufficient amount/as much as needed

50
Q

What does rect mean?

A

rectum

51
Q

What does s with a line over it mean?

A

without

52
Q

What does sl or SL mean?

A

sublingual

53
Q

What does sol or soln mean?

A

solution

54
Q

What does s.o.s. or SOS mean?

A

may be repeated once if necessary

55
Q

What does SR mean?

A

sustained release

56
Q

What does S&S mean?

A

swish and swallow

57
Q

What does stat or STAT mean?

A

immediately, at once

58
Q

What does subcut mean?

A

subcutaneous

59
Q

What does supp mean?

A

suppository

60
Q

What does susp mean?

A

suspension

61
Q

What does syr or syp mean?

A

syrup

62
Q

What does tab mean?

A

tablet

63
Q

What does tid or t.i.d. mean?

A

three times a day

64
Q

What does tr. or tinct mean?

A

tincture

65
Q

What does ung. or oint mean?

A

ointment

66
Q

What does vag or v mean?

A

vaginally

67
Q

What does XL mean?

A

long acting

68
Q

What does XR mean?

A

extended release

69
Q

What does mEq mean?

A

milliequivalent

70
Q

What does mcg mean?

A

microgram