French Revolution and Napoleon Flashcards
Estate
A social class in France. There were three estates in the Ancien Regime
Ancien regime
The Old Way in France before the revolution with the king and nobles having all the power
Estates General
The parliament in France before the revolution
National assembly
The parliament n France after the revolution started
Slogan of the French Revolution
Liberty, equality, fraternity
Sans culottes
“without knee breeches” - long pants of the workers, symbol of the revolution
Guillotine
Instrument of execution in France
Bastille
Ancient French prison
Bastille day
July 14, 1789 - the date recognized as the start of the French Revolution
Declaration of the Rights of Man
Granted social equality to everyone in France
Radicals
Sat on extreme left in the National Assembly. They wanted change right away. They wanted violent overthrow of the government.
Moderates
Sat in the middle - they wanted change to come slowly to France, they wanted a king under a constitution.
Reactionaries
Sat to the extreme right - they wanted no change in the government. they wanted Divine Right of Kings Back