French Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

What happened on July 14th 1789?

A

The storming of the Bastille

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2
Q

What was the name of the French kings wife?

A

Marie Antoinette

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3
Q

What nationality was the French kings wife?

A

Austrian

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4
Q

How many estates were there in the Estates-General?

A

3

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5
Q

What was the Tennis Court Oath?

A

An oath stating that the 3rd estate would set up a National Assembly

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6
Q

When was the Tennis Court Oath taken?

A

20th June 1789

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7
Q

What were the 2 causes of the French Revolution?

A

Hunger/ poverty and the American war of independence which influenced the French to revolt.

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8
Q

What was the name of the radical Jacobin who presided over the Reign of Terror?

A

Robespierre

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9
Q

Which revolutionary was murdered whilst in the bath?

A

Marat

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10
Q

What is the origin of right and left wing?

A

Where radicals and moderates sat in the National Assembly.

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11
Q

Where did the King of France reside?

A

Palace of Versailles

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12
Q

Which Whig politician spoke out against the French Revolution?

A

Burke

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13
Q

Who wrote the book called the Rights of Man?

A

Thomas Paine

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14
Q

How many copies did the Rights of Man sell?

A

200’000

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15
Q

When was the Rights of Man published?

A

1791

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16
Q

What happened at Copenhagen Fields in 1795?

A

More than 100’000 people demonstrated for more political rights.

17
Q

Why was the London Corresponding Society formed?

A

To pressurise the government into making political reforms.

18
Q

What did the Sheffield Society create in 1792?

A

A petition asking the government for political reform.

19
Q

Name 2 Whig MPs who supported the French Revolution:

A

Charles James Fox and Earl Grey.

20
Q

Why did many people turn away from the French Revolution from 1793 onwards?

A

Napoleonic wars from 1793 - 1815.

21
Q

Name a law that the government passed in 1795 to stop revolution from happening in Britain:

A

The Treasonable Act and The Seditious Meetings Act.

22
Q

Name 3 other ways that government responded to the threat of the French Revolution:

A

Banned Rights of Man, spy network set up and tax on newspapers.