French Revolution Flashcards

0
Q

What did the 1st state have?

A

10% land & 2% of money

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

In which social classes/states was France divided?

A

1st state: Clergy
2nd state: Nobles
3rd state: The rest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What did the second state have?

A

2% of population and 10% of land

Did not pay taxes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What did the 3rd state have?

A

97% populatiom

Bourgoise, Workers and Peasants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What was going on in France before the Revolution?

A

Shortage of grain = Double price of bread

Inflation and Taxes to the lower classes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which were the causes of the French Revolution? (3 reasons)

A

Bread, Taxes
Enlightenment influence from the American Revol.
King wanted to impose more taxes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How did the 3rd state react to the imposition of taxes?

A

They used the opportunity to change the government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the Tennis Court Oath?

A

Delegates stayed in a tennis court until they had a New Consitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why did the people stormed the prison of Bastille in 1789?

A

They thought Louis XVI would attack the assembly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What was the Great Fear?

A

People thought nobles were killing peasants

In Paris, women marched as revolt in versailles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What did the The Declaration of rights of Man and the citizen say?

A

Men are equal & free
Rights of liberty, property, security
Freedom of speech –> press

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What did the National Assembly do that angered the peasants?

A

They took church territory to pay-off France’s debt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What happened in France September 1791?

A

New Constitution!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How was the legislative assembly divided?

A

Radicals (left)
Moderates (center)
Consrrvatives (right)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who declared the war in france?

A

The Assembly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

In 1792, what did the Prussians demanded about the royals?

A

Not to be harmed

16
Q

What were the Jacobins?

A

Radical group that wanted the monarchy out

17
Q

Who was the most famous leader?

A

Jean-Paul Marat

18
Q

Who were the Jacobins’ enemies?

A

Peasants, priests, political enemies, invading armies

19
Q

Who is Maximilies Robespierre?

A

He took control and wanted a “republic of virtue”

20
Q

What was the Comitee of Public Safety?

A

The solution to protect the revolution from its enemies

21
Q

Who were the revolution’s enemies?

A

Former leaders

Conservatives

22
Q

What did the COPS do?

A

Killed them all

23
Q

How did the National Convention manage the situation?

A

Executed Robespierre

24
Q

How was the new government created after the terror?

A

The directory: 2 legislative chambers and a government of5 men