French Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

What were the three states and what would the order?

A

The three estates were
Clergy frist estate
Noble second state
Peasants and bourgeoisie Third estate

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2
Q

What were the three causes of the French revolution?

A

Enlightenment ideas
-left side people to question the inequalities
Economics-government spending on military and luxury
Politics/class conflict
-because of financial problems that would need to increase taxes reduce expenses or both but the third estate were the only ones who had to pay taxes

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3
Q

What was the result of the national assembly?

A

The king favored the current system and so the third estate still we’re the only ones who had to pay attention

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4
Q

What had the third estate declared itself and what had they stated they would do?

A

They had declare themselves the national assembly and they said that they would be the ones to draft a new Constitution

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5
Q

What is the tennis court oath?

A

An oath made in which the deputy store to continue meeting until a new constitution was made

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6
Q

What was the Great fear?

A

The rush panic that presents would start rebellion

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7
Q

What was the main idea expressed in the U.S delectation of independence?

A

The colonist assert natural rights and right to rebel against tyranny

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8
Q

What event marked the end to the reign of terror?

A

The fall of Robespierre

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9
Q

How did Napoleon initially gain control over France in 1799?

A

By leading the coup d’etat against the directory

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10
Q

Why was the Directory unpopular with many french citizens?

A

The Directory was was plagued by corruption and inefficiency

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11
Q

Whose ideas most influenced the Declaration of the rights of man and citizens ?

A

John Locke

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12
Q

How did the American Revolution contribute to the French Revolution?

A

It Provided a model of enlightenment ideas that influenced the French Revolution

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13
Q

Why did the sans-culottes choose to reject traditional breeches?

A

To protest the social hierarchy and align with the common people

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14
Q

What fractions in the French Revolution was the most radical and demanded the greatest changes?

A

Jacobins

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15
Q

What did the national Assembly adapt?

A

Decoration of the rights of men and the citizens

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16
Q

Which enlightenment thinker has the most significant influence on the formation of the American politic system?

A

Montesquieu

17
Q

What describes the concept of popular sovereignty?

A

Government power is derived from the consent of the people

18
Q

What is the main difference between representative/republic democracy and direct democracy?

A

In representative democracy citizens elect officials to make decisions on their behalf

19
Q

What was a significant Roman contribution to democratic governce?

A

The ideal of rule of law

20
Q

Who led the reign of terror?

A

Robespierre’s

21
Q

What was the main goal of the committee of public safety during the reign of terror?

A

To crush opposing to the revolution and eliminate perceived enemies

22
Q

What was something that was not a major goal of the Congress of Vienna?

A

Expanding politician rights

23
Q

Thomas hobby believe that human nature required which type of government to maintain order?

A

Absolute monarchy

24
Q

Thomas hobby believe that human nature required which type of government to maintain order?

A

Absolute monarchy