French Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Financial crisis due to? And when?

A

Agriculture crisis in 1780s

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2
Q

Who reigned for 18 years dates

A

Louis 16 (1774-1792)

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3
Q

What does louis 16 want with tailles

A

Turn it into a progressive taxe

Tax the rich (aris and church)

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4
Q

Louis 16 new decisions bring french elites to…and when

A

Want to create a French parliament so they make a:

Estates general may 1789 to

Elect a parliament to discuss big changes

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5
Q

Structure of the estate of May 1789

A
  1. Chruch. 5%
  2. Aristocracy 5%

600 Commoners. 90% most of them are bourgs instead of peasants

1 vote each

ONE VOTE EACH

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6
Q

What is called the assembly of commoners also date

A

Assembly national JUNE 1789

One house parliament (no distinction)
One vote rep
Proposal law. Commoners have rights to make laws
Royal recognition

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7
Q

STORMING OF BASTILLES

A

JULY 14 1789

Bastilles de prison was stormed by commoners part of the assembly as well but the army stopped the storming and everyone went home

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8
Q

Impact on king from STROM IN BASTILLES

A

The king recognized the assembly national

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9
Q

GRAAT FEAR SUMMER (fear of the aristocracy) what happened to them

A

1789

Peasants mean to landowners (aristocracy)

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10
Q

Impact of GREAT FEAR SUMMER for aristocracy

A

1789-1799 aristocracy emmigrates

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11
Q

The aristocratic privileges in August 1789

A

Tax exemption

  • corvee
  • public offices
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12
Q

What happens to the dime in August 1789

A

Catholics (citizens) do not need to give money to the church

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13
Q

What happens at the end of the August 1789 (the chart)

A

Bills of right

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14
Q

What did louis agreed when it came to the dime

A

He agreed to not pay church tax anymore

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15
Q

MARCHE VERSAILLES

A

October 1789

Most marchers are women

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16
Q

CHURCH LAND

A

November 1789

Confiscation of land to be sold to the commoners most would be bourgs

10% of the church land

17
Q

When aristocracy fled the place emigrated what happened?

A

If land became landless for a year id be confiscated for and sold on bid

18
Q

Phase 1 of French Revolution and the name it was gave

A

Phase 1 (1789-1791)

DESTRUCTION OFNOLD REGIME

19
Q

Constitution proposed I the first phase and the name it was given when ?

( legislative assembly m)

A

JUNE 1791

Legislative assembly

  • parliamentary elections
  • voting elections
  • running for a seat

ALL UNDER 2 years AND MEN OF 25 YEARS AND RICH

20
Q

Parliamentary powers during the phase one for the king

A

Kings powers are only principaly

Army
War
Taxa

21
Q

ROYAL FLIGHT

A

JUNE 20 1791

22
Q

What happens to the proposed constitution in JUNE 1791 by who and when (month)

A

Louis the 16 accepts the constitution in SEPTEMBER 1791

23
Q

Phase 2 of the French Revolution

Who is the leader and the party at the time

A

1792 1794 -radicals politicians

Maximillien Robb’s Pierre

Jaccobs

24
Q

PHASE II

The jaccbins are know for

A

The terror

25
PHASE II | War of AUSTRIA+ PRUSIA
APRIL 1792
26
Impact of War of Phase 2 and impact
Conscription to France 1793 1 million men Bread shortages Take away weat and bread from farmers to feed the soldiers
27
PHASE 11 | WHAT IS THE SILENCE CRITICISM
20k mass arrests face trial for treason in 1792
28
PHASE II | Who invented the GUILLOTINA and why
Joseph GUILLOTINE No torture No social distinción IT APPLIES TO EVERYONE
29
Phase II what kind of government does it become
A republic in 1792 Committee of parliament of 12 men
30
Phase II What happens to the king and queen
The king is dethroned Sent to trail for treason JANUARY 1793 HIS EXCURSION OCTOBER 1793 MARIE ANTOINETTE EXECUTION
31
What a regecide | The latine
To kill a king Rex. Cidium King. To kill
32
Phase 2 FRENCH REVOLUTION WARS date
1792-1802
33
Phase 2 French Revolution wars against? (Territory
BRIGS ``` Britain Russia All italy states Are german states Spain ```
34
PHASE 3 Dates
1795 1799
35
PHASE 3 COUP D’ÉTAT who when how
NOVEMBER 1799 Overthrowing the government by the military By NAPOLEON bonnaparte
36
PHASE 3 Who ends the wars jn NOVEMBER 1799
NAPOLEON
37
PHASE 3 NAPOLEON REIGN HISTORY
November 1799 first consul 1802 first consul for life 1804 emperors 1803-1815 restart war and gain more territory