French Revolution Flashcards

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1
Q

A general in the French army and leader of the 1799 coup that overthrew the directory.

A

Napolleon Bonaparte

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2
Q

Member of the Legislative Assembly and National convention. Who belived in the idea of Constitutional Monarchy

A

Jacques-Pierre Brissot

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3
Q

General of finance that was appointed by King Louis XVI after Jacques Necker

A

Charles de Calonne

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4
Q

French soldier appointed by the Committee of Public Saftey to help in the war against Austria and Prussia. Also known as one of the first members of the Directory.

A

Lazare Carnot

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5
Q

A liberal nobleman who led French in the American Revolution. Also organized the National Guard of armed citizens to protect the revolution from the king.

A

Marquis de Lafayette

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6
Q

The French king from 1774 to 1792 who was removed from crown and executed in 1793.

A

Louis XVI

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7
Q

The wife of King Louis XVI, The symbol of French Royality

A

Marie-Antoinette

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8
Q

A Swiss banker who served as France’s director general of finance in the late 1770’s

A

Jacques Necker

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9
Q

A smart political tactician and leader of the radical Jacobins in the National Assembly. Also chairman of the Committee Of Public Saftey.

A

Maximillien Robespierre

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10
Q

A liberal member of the clergy, supporter of the Third estate, and author of the fiery 1789 pamphlet “What Is the Third Estate?”

A

Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyes

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11
Q

One of the early leaders of the french Revoultion and is known for leading the overthrowing of the French monarchy.

A

Georges Danton

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12
Q

A playwrite and author who wrote political pamphlets during the French Revolution

A

Olympe de Gouges

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13
Q

A radical journalist who defended poor people of France and fought for their basic rights

A

Jean-Paul Marat

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14
Q

Held revoultionary meetings of the Girondins in her home, she influnced the politcal ideas of the day.

A

Madame Roland

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15
Q

An early leader of the Revoultion and President of the National Constituent Assembly for a short while

A

Mirabeau

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16
Q

One of the first women who fought for equal rights and took a stand for discrimination, violence, and oppresion.

A

Marie Gouze

17
Q

Unsderstood that for a government to be strong, it must in harmony with the wishes of the majority of the people

A

Comte de Mirabeau

18
Q

Youngest of the deputies elected to the National Convention in 1792. Spoke out agaisnt Louis XVI

A

Louis Antonie de Saint

19
Q

Developed a highly orginal system of harmony and musical structure. Imperssionist and symbolist painters and writers of his time aspired.

A

Claude Debussy

20
Q

Built hundreds of metal structures of all kinds around the world. Most known for building the Eiffel Tower.

A

Gustave Eiffel