French Revolution Flashcards
Last time Estates General assembly assembled before 1789
1614
Louis XVI ascends to throne of France
1774
Third estate assembles in indoor tennis court in Versailles and establishes Nation Assembly
20 June 1789
Demolition of Bastille
14 July 1789
Feudal system of taxes and obligations abolished
4 August 1789
Women march to Versailles to bring Louis XVI back to Paris
5 October 1789
Abolition of censorship
1789
National Assembly finishes draft of constitution
1791
Olympe de Gouges writes ‘Declaration of Rights of Woman and Citizen’
1791
National Assembly declares war against Prussia and Austria
April 1792
Palace of Tuilereis stormed, Louis XVI taken hostage
10 August 1792
Jacobin Convention declares France a republic: monarchy abolished
21 September 1792
Louis XVI executed publicly at Place de la Concorde on charges of treason
21 January 1793
Reign of Terror
1793-1794
Olympe de Gouges executed
1793
Jacobin Convention frees all slaves in French overseas possessions
1794
Maximilian Robespierre convicted, arrested and executed
July 1794
Napoleon crowns himself emperor of France
1804
Napoleon reintroduces slavery
1804
Napoleon defeated at Waterloo
1815
Slavery finally abolished
1848
Women in France FINALLY get the right to vote
1946
Louis XVI calls assembly of Estates General
5 May 1789
Who wrote Two Treatsies of Government?
John Locke
Who proposed a government based on social contract, wrote The Social Contract and gave idea of 1 member 1 vote
Jean Rosseau
Who wrote The Spirit of the Laws, gave ideas of an executive, legislative and judiciary (model put force into USA after independence)?
Montesquieu
Who led the people who assembled in the indoor tennis court?
Mirabeau and Abbe Sieyes
Broken chain represents?
Freedom.
Bundle of rods represent?
Unity.
All-seeing eye represents?
Knowledge.
Sceptre represents?
Royal power.
Snake-ring represents?
Eternity.
Red Phrygian Cap represents?
Freedom.
Blue, White, Red represent?
Colors of France
Winged-woman represents?
Personification of Law
The Law Tablet represents?
That law is same for all.
Leader of Jacobins Club?
Maximilian Robespierre
Englishman who travelled France from 1787-89?
Arthur Young
Person who wrote to his friend in 1793 about how he couldn’t get any good jobs because he was from the third estate?
Georges Danton