French grammar Flashcards

1
Q

What is ‘I watched’ in French?

A

j’ai regardé

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2
Q

What is ‘I ate’ in French?

A

j’ai mangé

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3
Q

What is ‘I liked’ in French?

A

j’ai aimé

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4
Q

What is ‘I played’ in French?

A

j’ai joué

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5
Q

What is ‘I visited’ in French?

A

j’ai visité

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6
Q

What is ‘I bought’ in French?

A

j’ai acheté

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7
Q

What is ‘did you play’ in French?

A

as-tu joué?

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8
Q

What is ‘yesterday’ in French?

A

hier

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9
Q

What is ‘it was’ in French

A

c’était

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10
Q

What is ‘he played’ in French

A

il a joué

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11
Q

What is ‘we played’ in French

A

nous avons joué

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12
Q

What is ‘they played’ in French

A

ils ont joué

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13
Q

What is ‘after that/ afterwards’ in French?

A

après cela

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14
Q

What is ‘last year’ in French

A

l’année dernière

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15
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO DIE?

A

MOURIR, MORT

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16
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO RETURN?

A

RETOURNER, RETOURNÉ

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17
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO EXIT?

A

SORTIR, SORTI

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18
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO COME?

A

VENIR, VENU

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19
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO ARRIVE?

A

ARRIVER, ARRIVÉ

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20
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO BE BORN?

A

NAÎTRE,NÉ

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21
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of BECOME?

A

DEVENIR, DEVENU

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22
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO ENTER?

A

ENTRER, ENTRÉ

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23
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO GO (HOME)?

A

RENTRER, RENTRÉ

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24
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO FALL?

A

TOMBER, TOMBÉ

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25
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO STAY?

A

RESTER, RESTÉ

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26
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO GO?

A

ALLER, ALLÉ

27
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO GO UP?

A

MONTER, MONTÉ

28
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO LEAVE?

A

PARTIR, PARTI

29
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO DESCEND? (DR)

A

DESCENDRE, DESCENDU

30
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO COME BACK? (DR)

A

REVENIR, REVENU

31
Q

Avoir - perfect tense - REGULAR -ER VERBS

A

Remove -er, add -é (e.g., parler -> parlé)

32
Q

Avoir - perfect tense - REGULAR -IR VERBS

A

Remove -ir, add -i (e.g., finir -> fini)

33
Q

Avoir - perfect tense - REGULAR -RE VERBS

A

Remove -re, add -u (e.g., vendre -> vendu)

34
Q

key irregulars - perfect tense avoir-
AVOIR

A

EU

35
Q

key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- FAIRE

A

FAIT

36
Q

key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- METTRE

A

MIS

37
Q

key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- PRENDRE

A

PRIS

38
Q

key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- LIRE

A

LU

38
Q

key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- VOIR

A

VU

39
Q

key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- POUVOIR

A

PU

40
Q

key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- DIRE (to say/tell)

A

DIT

41
Q

key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- VOULOIR (to want)

A

VOULU

42
Q

key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- RECEVOIR

A

REÇU

43
Q

At/to the - masculine noun

A

AU (e.g au cinéma)

44
Q

At/to the - feminine noun

A

À LA (e.g. à la bibliothèque)

45
Q

At/to the - plural noun

A

aux (e.g. aux magasins)

46
Q

perfect tense- NEGATIVE STRUCTURE

A

Subject + ne + auxiliary verb + pas + past participle (e.g., Je n’ai pas fini.)

47
Q

VENIR - conjugation

A

Je viens, tu viens, il/elle vient, nous venons, vous venez, ils/elles viennent

47
Q

Perfect tense -ÊTRE VERBS

A

MRS VANDERTRAMP verbs (e.g., monter -> monté)

48
Q

ALLER - conjugation

A

Je vais, tu vas, il/elle va, nous allons, vous allez, ils/elles vont

49
Q

POUVOIR- conjugation

A

Je peux, tu peux, il/elle peut, nous pouvons, vous pouvez, ils/elles peuvent

50
Q

the present tense 1st person conjugations of key irregular verbs - SORTIR

A

JE SORS

50
Q

Reflexive verbs (e.g., se laver - to wash oneself)

A

Je me lave, tu te laves, il/elle se lave, nous nous lavons, vous vous lavez, ils/elles se lavent

50
Q

Regular -re verb conjugation (e.g., vendre - to sell) present tense

A

Je vends, tu vends, il/elle vend, nous vendons, vous vendez, ils/elles vendent

51
Q

the present tense 1st person conjugations of key irregular verbs -LIRE

A

JE LIS

52
Q

the present tense 1st person conjugations of key irregular verbs - BOIRE

A

JE BOIS

53
Q

the present tense 1st person conjugations of key irregular verbs - PRENDRE

A

JE PRENDS

53
Q

the present tense 1st person conjugations of key irregular verbs - VOIR

A

JE VOIS

54
Q

negatives to talk about what isn’t in town - STRUCTURE

A

SUBJECT + NE + VERB + PAS +COMPLEMENT (e.g., Il n’y a pas de cinéma.)

55
Q

There’s no school

A

Il n’y a pas d’école.

56
Q

Next to

A

à côté

57
Q

In front of

A

devant

58
Q

Behind

A

derrière