French grammar Flashcards

1
Q

What is ‘I watched’ in French?

A

j’ai regardé

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2
Q

What is ‘I ate’ in French?

A

j’ai mangé

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3
Q

What is ‘I liked’ in French?

A

j’ai aimé

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4
Q

What is ‘I played’ in French?

A

j’ai joué

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5
Q

What is ‘I visited’ in French?

A

j’ai visité

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6
Q

What is ‘I bought’ in French?

A

j’ai acheté

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7
Q

What is ‘did you play’ in French?

A

as-tu joué?

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8
Q

What is ‘yesterday’ in French?

A

hier

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9
Q

What is ‘it was’ in French

A

c’était

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10
Q

What is ‘he played’ in French

A

il a joué

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11
Q

What is ‘we played’ in French

A

nous avons joué

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12
Q

What is ‘they played’ in French

A

ils ont joué

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13
Q

What is ‘after that/ afterwards’ in French?

A

après cela

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14
Q

What is ‘last year’ in French

A

l’année dernière

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15
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO DIE?

A

MOURIR, MORT

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16
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO RETURN?

A

RETOURNER, RETOURNÉ

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17
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO EXIT?

A

SORTIR, SORTI

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18
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO COME?

A

VENIR, VENU

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19
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO ARRIVE?

A

ARRIVER, ARRIVÉ

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20
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO BE BORN?

A

NAÎTRE,NÉ

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21
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of BECOME?

A

DEVENIR, DEVENU

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22
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO ENTER?

A

ENTRER, ENTRÉ

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23
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO GO (HOME)?

A

RENTRER, RENTRÉ

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24
Q

What is the past infinitive and participle of TO FALL?

A

TOMBER, TOMBÉ

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25
What is the past infinitive and participle of TO STAY?
RESTER, RESTÉ
26
What is the past infinitive and participle of TO GO?
ALLER, ALLÉ
27
What is the past infinitive and participle of TO GO UP?
MONTER, MONTÉ
28
What is the past infinitive and participle of TO LEAVE?
PARTIR, PARTI
29
What is the past infinitive and participle of TO DESCEND? (DR)
DESCENDRE, DESCENDU
30
What is the past infinitive and participle of TO COME BACK? (DR)
REVENIR, REVENU
31
Avoir - perfect tense - REGULAR -ER VERBS
Remove -er, add -é (e.g., parler -> parlé)
32
Avoir - perfect tense - REGULAR -IR VERBS
Remove -ir, add -i (e.g., finir -> fini)
33
Avoir - perfect tense - REGULAR -RE VERBS
Remove -re, add -u (e.g., vendre -> vendu)
34
key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- AVOIR
EU
35
key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- FAIRE
FAIT
36
key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- METTRE
MIS
37
key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- PRENDRE
PRIS
38
key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- LIRE
LU
38
key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- VOIR
VU
39
key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- POUVOIR
PU
40
key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- DIRE (to say/tell)
DIT
41
key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- VOULOIR (to want)
VOULU
42
key irregulars - perfect tense avoir- RECEVOIR
REÇU
43
At/to the - masculine noun
AU (e.g au cinéma)
44
At/to the - feminine noun
À LA (e.g. à la bibliothèque)
45
At/to the - plural noun
aux (e.g. aux magasins)
46
perfect tense- NEGATIVE STRUCTURE
Subject + ne + auxiliary verb + pas + past participle (e.g., Je n'ai pas fini.)
47
VENIR - conjugation
Je viens, tu viens, il/elle vient, nous venons, vous venez, ils/elles viennent
47
Perfect tense -ÊTRE VERBS
MRS VANDERTRAMP verbs (e.g., monter -> monté)
48
ALLER - conjugation
Je vais, tu vas, il/elle va, nous allons, vous allez, ils/elles vont
49
POUVOIR- conjugation
Je peux, tu peux, il/elle peut, nous pouvons, vous pouvez, ils/elles peuvent
50
the present tense 1st person conjugations of key irregular verbs - SORTIR
JE SORS
50
Reflexive verbs (e.g., se laver - to wash oneself)
Je me lave, tu te laves, il/elle se lave, nous nous lavons, vous vous lavez, ils/elles se lavent
50
Regular -re verb conjugation (e.g., vendre - to sell) present tense
Je vends, tu vends, il/elle vend, nous vendons, vous vendez, ils/elles vendent
51
the present tense 1st person conjugations of key irregular verbs -LIRE
JE LIS
52
the present tense 1st person conjugations of key irregular verbs - BOIRE
JE BOIS
53
the present tense 1st person conjugations of key irregular verbs - PRENDRE
JE PRENDS
53
the present tense 1st person conjugations of key irregular verbs - VOIR
JE VOIS
54
negatives to talk about what isn’t in town - STRUCTURE
SUBJECT + NE + VERB + PAS +COMPLEMENT (e.g., Il n'y a pas de cinéma.)
55
There's no school
Il n'y a pas d'école.
56
Next to
à côté
57
In front of
devant
58
Behind
derrière