French Consonants Flashcards

Rules of pronunciation

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q
  1. Car.
  2. Coleur.
  3. Aucun
  4. Acteur
A

Rule # 1:

Pronounced ‘C’ in English “Car”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

cette, merci, ça

A

Like ‘S’ in the English “See”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

CHAT, CHOSE, MACHINE CHALEUR CHAGRIN CHOUETTE CHANTER

A

Rule # 2 – CH like SH as in the English SHE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

gare, gourmand, grand georges, givres Gigot Gourmet Gentille Gagnet Germe

A

Rule # 3 – G when followed by vowels A, O ,U is pronounced like the English GO. When followed by E, I, and Y is like the English SI in VISION.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

guére, guichet, muguet

A

Rule# 4- For G to sound like the English GO when it is followed by a E or I, a U must be placed before it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
  1. Peignoir,
  2. montangne,
  3. régner
A

Rule # 4 – soft GN. When G is followed by N a softer sound is produced like the GN in LASANGA and the N in CANYON, also Similar to the Spanish ñ.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
  1. HOMME
  2. HARICOT
  3. CAHIER
A

Rule# 5- H followed by a vowel is mostly silent, although there are exceptions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  1. Jambe
  2. bonjour
  3. jardin
A

Rule# 6 – J pronounced like G if placed before vowels E and I, sounding like the English G in GENTRY mixed with SI in VISION.

Like G in GERONIMO and SI in VISION
Jambe bonjour.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
  1. quelle
  2. quelquefois
  3. cinq
A

Rule # 7 – Q is usually followed by U but can also be used alone. In both cases it sounds like the C in the English CAT.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  1. ROUGE
  2. RICHE
  3. PIERRE
A

Rule# 8 – R the French ‘gargling’ sound, back of the throat raspy sound.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  1. présent
  2. oser
  3. isolateur
A

Rule# 9 – S pronounced like the English unless it is between two vowels then it is pronounced like Z from the English ZIP.

Like Z in ZIP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
  1. son
  2. salut
  3. fausse
A

Rule# 9 – S pronounced like the English unless it is between two vowels then it is pronounced like Z from the English ZIP.

Like S in SIT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
  1. nation
  2. caution
  3. tradition
A

Rule # 10 – TION pronounced like the English S in SIT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
  1. expression
  2. extensive
A

Rule # 12

X before a consonant pronounced like the English TAX. Before a vowel it closely sounds like the English X in EXAM. At the end of a word it can sometimes sound like the English S in SIT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
  1. examen
  2. exemple
A

like x in exam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
  1. six
  2. dix
A

like s in sit

17
Q
A