FreeMarty Flashcards

1
Q

Manifest Destiny

A

Coast to coast spread left of US

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2
Q

Erie Canal

A

Connects Atlantic Ocean to Great Lakes.Access to good rises and prices drop. Cheaper to move. New York City becomes center of trade

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3
Q

Seneca Fall Convention

A

Major women’s rights meeting

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4
Q

Mexican American War

A

Fight w Mexico and win. Nueces/Rio Grande. Fought bc we want California

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5
Q

Gold rush

A

Happen in 1849, population booms, they apply for state hood

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6
Q

Invention of the cotton gin

A

Increases slavery, made a lot easier to make cotton. Separates seeds from cotton

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7
Q

Dread Scott Decision

A

Dread Scott is a slave who sued for his freedom bc he was brought into free states. Went to the Supreme Court, they ruled that he is not a citizen of US and not allowed to sue, Slaves are property and can be taken anywhere. 1854

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8
Q

Missouri Compromise

A

36/30 Maine is a free state, Missouri is a slave state. Stopped my Dread Scott case

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9
Q

Compromise of 1850

A

Fugitive slave act. California is free state

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10
Q

Fugitive Slave Act

A

Southerners can go up north and get there slaves back or any African American, Federal offense to help run away slaves

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11
Q

Abolitionist Movement

A

People who want to see the end of slavery

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12
Q

Raid on Harper Ferry

A

John Brown attempt to stop slavery and arm slaves with weapon from the fort

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13
Q

Lincoln-Douglas Debates

A

Fighting for senate seat in Illinois, Douglas wins, but Lincoln makes name for himself

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14
Q

Election of 1860

A

Since the democrats sent two candidates the votes are split, and Lincoln becomes president

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15
Q

South Carolina Sucession

A

Lincoln gets elected and SC leaves the union

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16
Q

Popular Soveregnty

A

Let the people decide if they want to be slave or free state by voting

17
Q

Kansas Nebraska Act

A

Kansas and Nebraska got on slavery

18
Q

Bleeding Kansas

A

Innocent people die because pro and anti slave forces come to Kansas and fight. Riots and violence. 55 people dead

19
Q

President Polk

A

The manifest destiny president. Settles despite to Oregon territory, add Texas to US teitorry-negotiates w British, instigates a fight the Mexicans and wins

20
Q

Fredrick Douglas

A

Escaped slave, writes about his experience. Speaks out against slavery. Found the anti slave newspaper written in Rochester

21
Q

William Lloyd Garrison

A

Writes anti slave paper in Boston called the Liberator, burned a copy of declaration on 4th of July symbolic protest

22
Q

Harriet Beecher Stowe

A

Wrote Uncle Toms Cabin, she is a female that interviews run away slaves.

23
Q

John Brown

A

Bleeding Kansas, he kills five slaves owners with the help of his brothers. Raid on Harper’s Ferry to get guns and arm the slaves and start a war to endure slavery. Put on trial and hung

24
Q

Harriet Tubman

A

Underground rail road, helped 300 slaves escape

25
Q

Stephen Douglas

A

Support Kansas Nebraska act, beat lincolns first time but loosing the second time

26
Q

Abraham Lincoln

A

During the debates a house divides against itself would not stand