Freehold vs. Leasehold Estate Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Freehold Estate

A

home ownership for an undetermined length of time

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2
Q

Leasehold Estate

A

provides an interest in real estate for a limited time

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3
Q

Fee Simple

A

an inheritable freehold estate. Refers to a form of ownership, not tenancy, so the owner of a fee simple estate can will the property and/or successor can inherit the property. Provides most complete form of ownership and includes the bundle of rights

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4
Q

Fee Simple Defeasible

A

one that permits the recovery of fee simple ownership if certain conditions aren’t met

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5
Q

Defeasible

A

the grantor (seller) has placed a limitation on the deed

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6
Q

Fee Simple Determinable

A

type of fee simple defeasible estate, and an inheritable freehold estate, where the title remains with the new owner as long as the conditions of ownership are being met

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7
Q

Fee on Condition

A

another type of fee simple defeasible estate that is also an inheritable defeasible freehold estate, it is recognized by the words “but if” in the deed. Estate continues unless a specific event occurs, in which case ownership may revert to the owner or the owner’s successors

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8
Q

Life Estate

A

an estate that includes ownership, possession and control for someone’s lifetime

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9
Q

Act of Waste

A

abuse of a property by a person who holds interest through a life estate

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10
Q

Remainderman

A

named by the owner when forming the estate receives title to the property upon the death of the life tenant

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11
Q

Remainder Interests

A

remainder man’s right to fee simple title upon the death of the life tenant

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12
Q

Reversionary Interest

A

a life estate in which property title reverts to the owner upon the death of the life tenant

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13
Q

Pur Autrie Vie

A

life estate is created by a property owner who grants an estate to someone for the duration of another individual’s life

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14
Q

Estate for years

A

an estate for a specified period of time e.g. a one-year lease

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15
Q

Periodic Estate

A

one that renews itself automatically at the end of each lease period unless on elf the parties to the lease terminate it

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16
Q

Estate at will

A

a tenancy for an unknown period of time. Either party can terminate the lease by giving notice to the other party

17
Q

Dower

A

form of legal life estate and refers to a wife’s interest in the real estate owned by her deceased husband. Not recognized in all states

18
Q

Curtesy

A

Form of legal life estate and refers to a husband’s interest in the real estate owned by his deceased wife. Isn’t recognized in all states

19
Q

Escheat

A

the state’s power to claim property when an owner dies without a will and without heirs or creditors

20
Q

Homestead

A

type of estate that gives the owner special protections in property used as a family home. Not recognized by all states