freedom fof the human perosn Flashcards
two types of freedom
circumstantial and metaphysical freedom
liberty to carry out actions without interference from obstacles
circumstantial freedom
the capacity to choose between genuine alternatives
metaphysical freedom
acting independently of prior causal factors
genuine alternatives
3 main views of human freedom and moral responsibility
determinism
indeterminism
compatibilism
every event in the universe, including every human action, has its natural explanatory causes.
determinism
every behavior can be traced to a cause
determinismn
human beings have no metaphysical freedom, thus they have no moral responsiblity
determinism
more scientific
determinism
human freedom is an illusion
baron d holbach
freedom is just your feeling since all actions are dependent upon external factors beyond our control
baron d holbach
freedom is a myth
skinner
is the belief that human actions are freely chosen
indeterminism
we have metaphysical freedom, thus we have moral responsiblity
indetermisinm
freedom is possible
william james