Free Will & Determinism Flashcards
1
Q
Define free will
A
An approach which suggest people are self-determining, therefore have a choice to choose how they behave
2
Q
Define determinism
A
An approach which suggests that human behaviour is caused by factors a person cannot control.
The forces can be internal or external
3
Q
Key point of free will
A
- people make choices about their actions
- Capable of self-determination
- other factors can influence behaviour, but the individual make choices that put themselves in control
4
Q
Key points of determinism
A
- behaviour is caused
- behaviour influenced by external or internal forces
5
Q
What is an example of free will in psychology?
A
The humanist approach
6
Q
How is the humanist approach an example of free will?
A
Suggest self determination is necessary for healthy development for self - reaching self actualisation
7
Q
Examples of determinism in psychology
A
- hard determinism
- soft determinism
- biological determinism
- environmental determinism
- psychic determinism