Frd Flashcards
1
Q
What type of cell contains two sets of homologous chromosomes?
A
A diploid cell (e.g., somatic cells)
2
Q
What type of cells divide by mitosis to form more of the same type of cell?
A
Somatic cells and germline stem cells
3
Q
What id the difference between mitosis and meiosis?
A
• Mitosis → Produces two genetically identical diploid cells.
• Meiosis → Produces four genetically different haploid gametes.
4
Q
What is the role of germline cells?
A
They divide by mitosis to produce more germline cells or by meiosis to produce haploid gametes (sperm and egg cells).
5
Q
How many chromosomes do human haploid gametes contain?
A
23 single chromosomes
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