Fraud and Financial Safety Flashcards
What are the 4 most common types of fraud
- Subscription Traps
- Phishing Scams
- Tech Support Scams
- Romance Scams
What is a subscription trap
Sign up online or on the phone for
Free trial
Discounted fee product / service only to find that you have been unwittingly locked into costly repeat payments
What is a phishing scam
Involve tricking individuals into providing sensitive info (usernames, passwords, credit card info, personal info)
Done through deceptive emails, messages, or websites mimic legitimate entities
What is a tech support scam
Fraudsters contact individuals claiming to be from a reputable tech support service (often stating that the person’s computer has a virus or other issue)
Scammer offers to fix the problem for a fee or gains remote access to the victim’s computer to install malicious software.
What is a romance scam
Building a romantic relationship with someone online who, in reality, is a scammer
Create fake profiles on dating sites, social media platforms
Establish emotional connections with their victims
They may request money,
Citing various reasons (supposed emergency, travel expenses, or financial hardships)
What is identity theft
Is a crime in which an attacker uses fraud or deception to obtain personal or sensitive information from a victim and misuses it to act in the victim’s name
What is the ponzi scheme
Is an investment fraud that pays existing investors with funds collected from new investors. Ponzi scheme organizers often promise to invest your money and generate high returns with little or no risk
What is Price fixing
Anti competitive agreement between participants on the same side in a market to buy or sell a product, service, or commodity only at a fixed price, or maintain the market conditions such that the price is maintained at a given level by controlling supply and demand
What is Predatory Pricing
is setting a very low price in order to drive competitors out of business. for example, apple can charge 300 bucks for the new iphone 15 and sell so many to drive competitors out of business