Frankfurt school
Emphasis on the importance of the economy in shaping social, cultural, and political life
Linking power to economy and how it shaped how people reacted to the threat of nazism
Mass culture
American False Mass production One dimensional Passive consumption Distraction Legitimates existing power hierarchy
Authentic culture
European Real Individual creation Multi dimensional Active consumption Imagination Challenges existing power hierarchy
Cultural industry
Also threatens radical potential of authentic culture making it too accessible by turning it into another sellable commodity
Media audience
Passive consumer