Frankenstein - Walton's Letters Flashcards

Prose

1
Q

When was Frankenstein first published?

A

1818

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2
Q

What is Walton’s first name?

A

Robert

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3
Q

To whom is Walton writing his letters?

A

His sister, Margaret

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4
Q

What is the purpose of Walton’s arctic voyage?

A

To discover a northeast passage to the orient

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5
Q

What does doppelgänger mean?

A

double

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6
Q

Which two characters in the novel might be considered doppelgängers?

A

Walton and Victor - they are both presented as hubristic individuals that fail to respect the power of nature.

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7
Q

What does hubristic mean?

A

Excessively proud/arrogant

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8
Q

What is the correct term for one character that might be considered the ‘double’ of another?

A

doppelgänger

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9
Q

What is the correct term to describe the structure that Shelley uses via Walton’s narrative?

A

epistolary frame narrative

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10
Q

What does epistolary mean?

A

in the form of letters

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11
Q

What is the correct term to describe a narrative told in the form of letters?

A

epistolary

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12
Q

What was the era called when Frankenstein was first published?

A

The Georgian era

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13
Q

What were the Georgians obsessed with?

A

science, exploration and new tchnologies

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14
Q

Why were many (like Walton) keen to discover a northeast passage?

A

It would mean a quicker and more profitable trading route with the east.

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15
Q

What was the name of the social movement of the 18th and 19th century that emphasised the importance of science and reason?

A

The Enlightenment

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16
Q

What was the Enlightenment?

A

A social movement of the 18th and 19th century that emphasised the importance of science and reason.

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17
Q

What was the name of the real-life British explorer who spent 4 years trapped in the arctic ice?

A

Robert McClure

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18
Q

Who was Robert McClure?

A

A real-life British explorer who spent 4 years trapped in the arctic ice.

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19
Q

‘I feel a cold northern breeze _________ upon my cheeks’ (page 13)

A

play

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20
Q

What technique is used here? ‘I feel a cold northern breeze play upon my cheeks’ (page 13)

A

personification

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21
Q

‘the region of __________ and delight’ (page 13)

A

beauty

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22
Q

‘What may not be expected in a country of eternal __________’? (page 13)

A

light

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23
Q

‘I may there discover the wondrous power which attracts the ___________’ (page 13)

A

needle

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24
Q

‘may regulate a ____________ celestial observations’ (page 13)

25
What technique is used here: 'may regulate a thousand celestial observations' (page 13)?
hyperbole
26
'I shall satiate my ardent ____________' (page 13)
curiosity
27
'the joy a ___________ feels when he embarks on a little boat' (page 13)
child
28
What technique is used here: 'the joy a child feels when he embarks on a little boat' (page 13)?
metaphor
29
'the ____________ benefit which I shall confer on all mankind' (page 13)
inestimable
30
'I feel my heart glow with an enthusiasm which elevates me to ___________' (page 14)
heaven
31
Before becoming an arctic voyager, we learn that Walton tried (and failed) to be a...?
poet
32
'success _______ crown my endeavours' (page 19)
shall
33
'success shall _____________ my endeavours' (page 19)
crown
34
'proceed over the untamed yet ____________ element' (page 19)
obedient
35
What technique is used here: 'proceed over the untamed yet obedient element' (page 19)?
juxtaposition
36
Mary Shelley was part of a group of thinkers and writers called....?
The Romantics
37
Besides Mary Shelley, which other writers might be considered a part of The Romantics?
Lord Byron, Percy Shelley, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, William Wordsworth.
38
What social and political movement did The Romantics reject?
The Enlightenment
39
Whereas The Enlightenment suggested that the world should be understood through science and reason, The Romantics believed that we should focus on...
personal experience and individual intuition
40
Why were The Romantics fearful of The Enlightenment?
They prized the power of nature and thought that The Enlightenment was encouraging people to 'play God' and usurp nature.
41
Which character refers to The Rime of The Ancient Mariner?
Walton (letter 2)
42
What is the poem called that Walton refers to in his second letter?
The Rime of The Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge
43
Whet happens in The Rime of The Ancient Mariner (the poem Walton refers to in letter 2, page 18)
A mariner (a sailor) trapped in the ice shoots an albatross - a giant seabird - causing his ship to be cursed.
44
Why does Shelley link Walton to the 'ancient mariner'?
Although Walton says he will 'kill no albatross', Shelley suggests that, like the mariner, his hubris means he will try to usurp nature.
45
What is Walton referring to when he says in his second letter, 'but I shall kill no albatross'? (page 18)
The Rime of The Ancient Mariner
46
'a _________ which had the shape of a man' (page 20)
being
47
a ___________ inhabitant of some undiscovered country' (page 21)
savage
48
'I begin to love him as a __________' (page 22)
brother
49
'the _________ of my heart' (page 22)
brother
50
'one man's life or death were but a small price to pay for the acquirement of ____________' (page 23)
knowledge
51
Who says this: 'one man's life or death were but a small price to pay for the acquirement of knowledge (page 23)?
Walton
52
'let me reveal my tale and you will dash the ______ from your lips' (page 23)
cup
53
What is being referred to here: 'let me reveal my tale and you will dash the cup from your lips' (23)?
Victor refers to the cup of forbidden knowledge, suggesting that Walton's plans are foolish and will lead to sin
54
'I ardently hope that the gratification of your wishes may not be a ______ to sting you' (page 24)
serpent
55
What is being referred to here: 'I ardently hope that the gratification of your wishes may not be a serpent to sting you' (page 24)?
Victor refers to knowledge using the metaphor of a serpent, a reference to the snake in the garden of Eden, suggesting it will lead to sin and blasphemy.
56
What relation does Walton compare Victor to?
His brother: 'I begin to love him as a brother' (page 22) 'the brother of my heart' (page 22)
57
What technique is used here: 'I ardently hope that the gratification of your wishes may not be a serpent to sting you' (page 24)?
metaphor/biblical imagery
58
How does Walton refer to the monster in letter 4, suggesting he sees him as uncivilised and inhuman?
a savage inhabitant of some undiscovered country' (page 21)