France - Northern Rhone AOP Flashcards
AOP of
Northern Rhone Valley
[north-south]
CCCS-CHCS-CCCC

Cote Rotie
Condrieu
Chateau Grillet
Saint Joseph
Crozes Hermitage
Hermitage
Cornas
Saint Peray
Clairette de Die
Chattillon-en-Diois
Coteaux de Die
Cremant de Die
Cote Rotie AOP
(Rd!)
{Northern Rhone}
Red Only!!
80% min Syrah
20% Max Viognier
~40 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
Cote de Brune (mica) is in the North
Cote de Blonde (gneiss) is in the South

Communes of Cote Rotie
[north - south]
Saint-Cyr-sur-Rhône
- *Ampuis**
- (best “crus” are here)*
Tupin-Semons

Most import Cru of Ampuis, Cote Rotie
Chavaroche
- *Cote Brune**
- (La Turque is here)*
- *Cote Blonde**
- (original La Mouline was here)*
Lancemont
La Landonne

Guigal La Landonne soils & important stats
Mostly granite, shale, iron oxide and manganese soils
- First vintage: 1978
- 100% Syrah
- ~42 months in 100% new French oak
- Strongest and most tannic of the “La La” wines
- 800 cases a year

Guigal La Mouline soils & important stats
Not a single vineyard!
Only a brand name…
Used to be exclusively from a 1ha plot in Cote Blonde
- First vintage: 1966
- 1971 was the first year it saw 100% French oak
- ~42 months in 100% new French oak
- Considered one of the best wines in the world!!
- 400 cases a year

Guigal La Turque soils & important stats
granite, silicone, limestone, schist and iron rich clay
- First vintage: 1985
- 93% Syrah, 7% Viognier (planted)
- ~42 months in 100% new French oak
- Stylistically between the other two “La La” wines:
- Bigger, darker, denser and more tannic than Mouline.
- Lacks the power, structure, weight and tannin of Landonne
- 400 cases a year

What stream separates
Cote de Brune & Cote de Blonde?
Reynards Stream
Condrieu AOP
(W!)
{Nortern Rhone}
White Only!!
100% Viognier
~41 hl/ha~
~11.5% min ABV~
Arzelle is the important local soil type here,
It is a Mica-rich sandy soil & Granite

What is the important soil type of
Condrieu AOP?
{Northern Rhone}
Arzelle
Mica-rich sandy soil & Granite
Chateau Grillet AOP
(W!)
{M}
{Northern Rhone}
White Only!!
100% Viognier
~37 hl/ha~
~11.5% min ABV~
*released 10/1
Soil:
Granite based sand
{M}- Neyret Gachet
{M}- Francois Pinault (2011+)
Misc:
Two brandies are also produced by the estate-
-Fine du Chateau Grillet
-Marc du Chateau Grillet

What is
Arzelle?
{Northern Rhone}
An important soil type of Condrieu AOP
Mica-rich sandy soil & Granite
Saint Joseph AOP
(Rd, W)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White
~40 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
White
Marsanne & Roussanne
Red
90% min Syrah
10% Max Marsanne & Roussanne

Saint Joseph AOP
(blanc)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White
White
Marsanne & Roussanne
~40 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
Red
90% min Syrah
10% Max Marsanne & Roussanne
Saint Joseph AOP
(rouge)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White
Red
90% min Syrah
10% Max Marsanne & Roussanne
~40 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
White
Marsanne & Roussanne
What are the original/best communes of
Saint-Joseph AOP?
These are all in the south
directly across from Hermitage
Lemps
Vion
Saint-Jean-de-Muzols
- *Tournon-sur-Rhône**
- (mentioned in Study Guide)*
- *Mauves**
- (Chave is located here)*
Glun

Crozes Hermitage AOP
(Rd, W)
Red - White
~45 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
White
Marsanne & Roussanne
Red
85% min Syrah
15% Max Marsanne & Roussanne

Crozes Hermitage AOP
(blanc)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White
White
Marsanne & Roussanne
~45 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
Red
85% min Syrah
15% Max Marsanne & Roussanne
Crozes Hermitage AOP
(rouge)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White
Red
85% min Syrah
15% Max Marsanne & Roussanne
~45 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
White
Marsanne & Roussanne
Hermitage AOP
(Rd, W, VdP)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White
Vin de Paille
White
Marsanne & Roussanne
~45 hl/ha~
~11% min ABV~
Red
85% min Syrah
15% Max Marsanne & Roussanne
~40 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
Vin de Paille
(white only!)
Marsanne/Roussanne
~15 hl/ha~
~19.5% min ABV~
{12.5% actual}
*45 days min drying for grapes
350 g/l min Must Weight after drying
(170 g/l min Must Weight before)
Has 17 climats
The best six are:
“Good Grief! Hermits Eat the Best Meals!”
Les Beaumes
Les Grefieux
L’Ermite
Peleat
Les Bessards
Le Meal

Hermitage AOP
(VdP)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White
Vin de Paille
Vin de Paille
(white only!)
Marsanne/Roussanne
~15 hl/ha~
~19.5% min ABV~
{12.5% actual}
*45 days min drying for grapes
350 g/l min Must Weight after drying
(170 g/l min Must Weight before)
White
Marsanne & Roussanne
~45 hl/ha~
~11% min ABV~
Red
85% min Syrah
15% Max Marsanne & Roussanne
~40 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
Has 17 climats
The best six are:
L’Ermite
Les Grefieux
Les Bessards
Les Beaumes
Le Meal
Peleat
Hermitage AOP
(blanc)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White
Vin de Paille
White
Marsanne & Roussanne
~45 hl/ha~
~11% min ABV~
Red
85% min Syrah
15% Max Marsanne & Roussanne
~40 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
Vin de Paille
(white only!)
Marsanne/Roussanne
~15 hl/ha~
~19.5% min ABV~
{12.5% actual}
*45 days min drying for grapes
350 g/l min Must Weight after drying
(170 g/l min Must Weight before)
Has 17 climats
The best six are:
“Good Grief! Hermits Eat the Best Meals!”
Les Beaumes
Les Grefieux
L’Ermite
Peleat
Les Bessards
Le Meal
Hermitage AOP
(rouge)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White
Vin de Paille
Red
85% min Syrah
15% Max Marsanne & Roussanne
~40 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
White
Marsanne & Roussanne
~45 hl/ha~
~11% min ABV~
Vin de Paille
(white only!)
Marsanne/Roussanne
~15 hl/ha~
~19.5% min ABV~
{12.5% actual}
*45 days min drying for grapes
350 g/l min Must Weight after drying
(170 g/l min Must Weight before)
Has 17 climats
The best six are:
“Good Grief! Hermits Eat the Best Meals!”
Les Beaumes
Les Grefieux
L’Ermite
Peleat
Les Bessards
Le Meal
Best Climats of
Hermitage
[west-east]
“Good Grief! Hermits Eat the Best Meals!”
Les Bessards
L’Ermite
Les Grefieux
Le Meal
Beaume
Le Peleat

Climats of
Hermitage
“Good Grief! Hermits Eat the Best Meals!”
Les Bessards
L’Ermite
Les Grefieux
Le Meal
Beaume
Le Peleat
La Croix
Les Diognieres
Les Grandes Vignes
Maison Blanche
L’Homme
Varogne
Les Vercandieres
Les Murets
Les Rocoules
La Pierelle
Torras et les Garrenes

Cornas AOP
(Rd!)
{Northern Rhone}
Red Only!!
100% Syrah
~40 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
Has 4 climats:
La Cote
Le Chaillots
Les Mazards
Les Reynards

Climats of
Cornas
La Cote
Les Chaillots
Les Reynards
Les Mazards

Saint Peray AOP
(W, Spk)
{Northern Rhone}
White - Mousseux
Marsanne & Roussanne
White
~45 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
Mousseux
Traditional Method
~52 hl/ha~
~9% min ABV~

Saint Peray AOP
(blanc)
{Northern Rhone}
White - Mousseux
Marsanne & Roussanne
White
~45 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
Mousseux
Traditional Method
~52 hl/ha~
~9% min ABV~
Saint Peray AOP
(mousseux)
{Northern Rhone}
White - Mousseux
Marsanne & Roussanne
Mousseux
Traditional Method
~52 hl/ha~
~9% min ABV~
White
~45 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
Cremant de Die AOP
(Spk-W!)
{Northern Rhone}
Sparkling White Only!!
Traditional Method
55% min Clairette
10% min Aligote
10% Max Muscat a Petite Grains
~60 hl/ha~
~9% min ABV~
{10% actual}
*9 months min aging on lees
*12 months min from date of Tirage
*released 12/1
15 g/l Max RS
3.5 atm min pressure

Clairette de Die AOP
(Spk!)
{Northern Rhone}
Mousseux - ‘Method Dioise Ancestrale‘
~60 hl/ha~
~9% min ABV~
Mousseux
Traditional Method
100% Clairette
*9 months min on the lees
15 g/l Max RS
3.5 atm min pressure
‘Methode Dioise Ancestrale’
75% min Muscat a Petite Grains
25% Max Clairette
*4 months aging on the lees
35 g/l min RS
3 atm min pressure

Clairette de Die AOP
(traditional method mousseux)
{Northern Rhone}
Mousseux - ‘Method Dioise Ancestrale’
~60 hl/ha~
~9% min ABV~
Mousseux
Traditional Method
100% Clairette
*9 months min on the lees
15 g/l Max RS
3.5 atm min pressure
‘Methode Dioise Ancestrale’
75% min Muscat a Petite Grains
25% Max Clairette
*4 months aging on the lees
35 g/l min RS
3 atm min pressure
Clairette de Die AOP
(methode dioise ancestrale)
{Northern Rhone}
Mousseux - ‘Methode Dioise Ancestrale’
~9% min ABV~
‘Methode Dioise Ancestrale’
75% min Muscat a Petite Grains
25% Max Clairette
*4 months aging on the lees
35 g/l min RS
3 atm min pressure
Mousseux
Traditional Method
100% Clairette
*9 months min on the lees
15 g/l Max RS
3.5 atm min pressure
Chatillon-en-Diois AOP
(Rd, W, Rs)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White - Rose
~50 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
White
Chardonnay & Aligote
Red - Rose
60% min Gamay
plus+ Pinot Noir, Syrah

Chatillon-en-Diois AOP
(blanc)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White - Rose
White
Chardonnay & Aligote
~50 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
Red - Rose
60% min Gamay
plus+ Pinot Noir, Syrah
Chatillon-en-Diois
(rose)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White - Rose
Red - Rose
60% min Gamay
plus+ Pinot Noir, Syrah
~50 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
White
Chardonnay & Aligote
Chatillon-en-Diois AOP
(rouge)
{Northern Rhone}
Red - White - Rose
Red - Rose
60% min Gamay
plus+ Pinot Noir, Syrah
~50 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
White
Chardonnay & Aligote
Coteaux de Die AOP
(W!)
{Nortern Rhone}
White Only!!
100% Clairrette
~60 hl/ha~
~10.5% min ABV~
What are the aging requirements of
Clairette de Die (all) AOP?
{Northern Rhone}
Sparkling Only!!
AOP - Methode Diose Ancestrale
AOP
*9 months min on lees
15 g/l Max RS
3.5 min atmospheres
Methode Diose Ancestrale
*4 months min on lees
35 g/l min RS
3 min atmospheres
What are the aging requirements of
Clairette de Die (aop) AOP?
{Northern Rhone}
- *Sparkling Only!!**
- *AOP** - Methode Diose Ancestrale
AOP
*9 months min on lees
15 g/l Max RS
3.5 min atmospheres
Methode Diose Ancestrale
*4 months min on lees
35 g/l min RS
3 min atmospheres
What are the aging requirements of
Clairette de Die (‘ancestrale’) AOP?
{Northern Rhone}
Sparkling Only!!
AOP - Methode Diose Ancestrale
Methode Diose Ancestrale
*4 months min on lees
35 g/l min RS
3 min atmospheres
AOP
*9 months min on lees
15 g/l Max RS
3.5 min atmospheres
What are the aging requirements of
Cremant de Die AOP?
{Northern Rhone}
Sparkling Only!!
*12 months min from tirage
*9 months min on lees
*released 12/1 year after harvest
15 g/l Max RS
3.5 min atmospheres
~60 hl/ha~
~9% min ABV~
{10% actual}