France 18th and 19th century Flashcards
1
Q
Voltaire
A
Francois-Marie Arouet, tragic playwright tried breaking from neoclassicism
2
Q
Pierre Marivaux
A
wrote comedies and tried to break from neoclassicism
Wrote “ The GAme of Love and Chance”
“Marivaudage= eloquent diction and style of Marivaux”
3
Q
Denis Diderot
A
playwright/novelist/dictionary
- Sentimental Comedy- believed normal ppl identified with it
- Domestic Tragedy or Drame Bourgoise-mid class drama, relatable
- 4th wall removal and acting “technique”
4
Q
Paradox of Acting
A
By Diderot- importance on externals and remaining emotionally detached from character. Actor’s technique essay.
5
Q
Boulevard Theatre
A
avante garde theatre, off-broadway.
6
Q
melodrama
A
combo of music, drama, dance at Boulevards. Guildbert De Pixerecourt was foremost writer of melodramas Other characteristics: emphasized strict morality easily understood ending comic relief form servant/friend of lead simple story/action retribution on end high suspense stock characters sensation scenes-episodes with high suspense
7
Q
Romantic Drama
A
glorified melodrama, Hernani (Hugo)
8
Q
how Ro Drama differs from Melo
A
- 5 acts (Ro is only 3)
- Avoids happy endings (Ro)
- More elevated language and diction (Ro)
9
Q
Preface to Cromwell
A
hugo outlines characteristics of what this new drama should be, a “romantic manifesto”
10
Q
Sturm und Drang
A
storm and stress