France Flashcards

The Wine Bible by Karen McNeil

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1
Q

Bandol

Bandol is a key appellation of the Provence wine region in far south-eastern France. Created in 1941, the title covers red, white and rosé wines from roughly 1550 hectares (3830 acres) of vineyards around the Mediterranean coastal town of Bandol.

Bandol is most famous for its red wines, which make up the majority of the appellation’s output. These contain a high proportion of Mourvèdre – the appellation rules require at least 50 percent. Using this quantity of such a spicy, powerful grape variety makes for a very characterful wine – one that would be hard to create in any other area of France thanks to the terroir.

A

Chocolate soufflé

The darker the chocolate is the richer the tannins need to be.

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2
Q

Maison Roche de Bellene
Muersault
2015

$115. 13%. 2 g/l

Old vines concentration indeed coupled with warm vintage ease for Meursault that’s done more than surprisingly well to not only last but remain openly fragrant for a good long time. A gift of fruit as well, more than anything else and fresh to boot. A top quality parcel gathered and granted best scenario aperture by Nicolas Potel who knows how to grow them and knows how to own them. Cue the Gambler and have a glass for full country AND western enjoyment. Drink date: 2024-2027. Tasted March 2024. Score - 93. (Michael Godel, winealign.com)

A

Escargots à la bourguignonne
* Stuffed with garlic butter, cooked, served piping hot

https://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/escargots-a-la-bourguignonne-233523

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3
Q

Domaine Tortochot
Lavaux St-Jacques (9.53ha vineyard)
Gevrey-Chambertin
1er Cru
2021

$258. 13%. 2 g/l

Domaine Tortochot Lavaux St-Jacques Gevrey-Chambertin 1er Cru 2021

A much less expressive, indeed brooding, nose is comprised by notes of both red and dark currant, humus-tinged earth, game and a whiff of herbal tea. There is excellent volume to the bigger-bodied, rich and more powerful flavors that possess slightly better depth and persistence as well. Good stuff and a wine that should repay a decade plus of keeping. Drink: 2031+. Score - 92. (Allen Meadows, burghound.com, Jan. 10, 2024)

A

Boeuf Bourguignon
* Pearl onions
* Lardons

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4
Q

Domaine Voarick (producer)
Sous Les Roches (vineyard planted in 1945)
Mercurey
2019

$55. 14%. 2 g/l

This juicy, briskly balanced wine highlights crunchy red-berry and cherry flavors against smoky, charry nuances. Bright in fruit and etched by fine-grained, firm tannins, the lively wine is ready to drink and will likely hold through 2026 [and beyond]. Score - 90. (Anna Lee C. Iijima, Wine Enthusiast, July 1, 2

A

Charolais Beef
* Named for the town of Charoles in SW Burgundy
* Europe’s top breeds
* Tender, rich flavour

Roasted Charolais

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5
Q

Deux Roches
Les Pommards
Saint-Véran
2021

Lively and fresh, with detailed aromas that vary from lime peel to pear and even passion fruit, all underscored with a suggestion of flinty minerality and a bit of butter and spice. The texture is lively and fine, yet the wine does not lack substance.

A

Charolais milk - cylinders of Charolais cheese

Charolles is a town 40km WNW of Saint Véran

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6
Q

Olivier Leflaive
Meursault
2020

$179. 14%. 2 g/l

From 15 plots, more in the bottom, plus some Clous and Vireuils. Pale lemon with stones and ripe white fruit mingling. Riper and fatter on the palate but with a balanced generosity that is even across the whole palate. Still in white fruit, agreeably rounded with just a hint of sandalwood from the barrel to finish. Enough energy to fit alongside the flesh. Score - 89-91. (Jasper Morris, MW, insideburgundy.com, Nov. 2021)

A

Époisses de Bourgogne
* Runny, stinky, rich
* Town of Époisses
* Slowly aged
* Washed with eau-de-vie Marc de Bourgogne

Eau-de-Vie (French for ‘water of life’, Eau de Vie is a clear, colourless fruit brandy that is produced by means of fermentation and distillation)

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7
Q

Château des Jacques
Clos de Rochegrès Moulin-à-Vent
2021

$63. 13.5%. 2 g/l

The deep blueberry nose pulls you into this remarkably ripe and beautifully balanced 2021 Moulin-a-Vent that has what we look for in single-vineyard wines from this appellation. Gentle entry, then plenty of fine tannins at the long, velvety finish where there’s some crushed stone minerality. Drink or hold. Score - 93. (jamessuckling.com, March 20, 2023)

A

Indian curry
Singapore noodles

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8
Q

What are the famous restaurants in Lyon?

A

Bouchons
* Family owned taverns; working class men could eat and drink cheap

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9
Q

What do bouchons serve?

A

Andouillette - pork offal sausages
Cold chicken liver salad
Fish quenelles
Potato gratin
Wine soaked chicken fricassee

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10
Q

Henri Bourgeois
Les Baronnes
Sancerre
2023

$36.95. 13%. 2 g/l

For 10 generations, the name ‘Henri Bourgeois’ has been synonymous with passionate precision winemaking. The clay and limestone ridges of Chavignol evoke classic grassiness, gooseberry, grapefruit and mineral tones. Try this with scallops, oysters or tuna steaks.

A

Crottin de Chavignol
* Goat cheese
* Tangy, creamy, chalky, salty fatty
* French name for goat turd
* Village of Chavignol

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11
Q

Héritage du Cléray
Sèvre et Maine
Loire Valley
2018

$15.95. 12%. 2g/l

Lower end muscadet.

This Muscadet expresses fresh aromas of citrus fruit with pear, mineral and floral notes. The palate is medium-bodied with a creamy texture up front and vibrant citrus fruit flavours. Enjoy it paired with appetizers, shellfish and seafood.

A

Moules à la marinière

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12
Q

Goulaine
Muscadet Sevre Et Maine
Val de Loire AOP
2018

$29.95. 12.5%. 2g/l

This wine is made with handpicked grapes, spontaneously fermented and aged for 24 months on its less. The bouquet shows generous aromas of apricots and mango with notes of melon. The flavours are earthy and minerally with apricots and pear bringing a rich balance. Pairs well with shellfish. Score - 17.5 Jancis Robinson.

A

Buerre blanc on steamed fish from the Loire River

Nantes lamb’s lettuce with a Muscadet white wine vinaigrette

Beurre blanc is an emulsion of half-salted butter and a reduction of white wine, vinegar and shallots. This classic sauce pairs beautifully with salmon, tuna or white fish.

Originated in the 1890s in Nantes, a city in western France close to the Atlantic coast, and was originally called beurre Nantes. According to the legend, a chef named Clémence Lefeuvre (or in some tellings, her assistant) was making béarnaise sauce but forgot to add the egg yolks

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13
Q
A
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