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OB/GYN > Framework of MCHN > Flashcards

Framework of MCHN Flashcards

1
Q

Care of women during childbirth, derived from Greek word “obstare”, meaning to keep watch.

A

Obstetrics

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2
Q

“Pais” a word derived from Greek, which means child.

A

Pediatrics

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3
Q

What is the Greek word for obstetrics?

A

Obstare

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4
Q

What is the Greek word for pediatrics?

A

Pais

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5
Q

What does “Pais” means?

A

Child

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6
Q

What does the word “obstare” means?

A

To keep watch

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7
Q

What is the Primary Goal of MCHN?

A

It is the promotion and maintenance of optimal family health to ensure cycles of optimal childbearing and childrearing.

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8
Q

What is childbearing?

A

a process of giving birth to a child

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9
Q

This refers to the act of giving birth to a child.

A

Childbearing

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10
Q

This pertains to ongoing responsibilities and roles of parents in raising and nurturing their children.

A

Childrearing

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11
Q

The act of nurturing and guiding a child’s development.

A

Childrearing

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12
Q

What is the cycle of the primary goal of MCHN?

A

Healthy Infants
Healthy Children
Healthy Adolescents
Healthy Adults
Healthy Pregnancies
= Healthy Families

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13
Q

Healthy Families includes:

A

Healthy Infants
Healthy Children
Healthy Adolescents
Healthy Adults
Healthy Pregnancies

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14
Q

“Focus not only individual, but family’s health.”

A

MCHN Primary Goal

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15
Q

Preconceptual Health Care

A

Take care of yourself first, before getting pregnant.

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16
Q

Preconceptual Health Care

How do you take care of yourself first? (Before getting pregnant)

A
  • Family Planning
  • Modify your lifestyle (overall well-being)
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17
Q

How do we prevent NTD’s during pregnancy?

A
  • By taking folic acid
  • Prenatal check-up
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18
Q

What is folic acid for?

A

Preventing Neural Tube Defects

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19
Q

Care of women during trimesters of pregnancy:

1st Trimester is?

A

1st to 3rd month of pregnancy

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20
Q

Care of women during trimesters of pregnancy:

2nd Trimester is?

A

4th to 6th month of pregnancy

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21
Q

Care of women during trimesters of pregnancy:

3rd Trimester is?

A

7th to 9th month of pregnancy

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22
Q

What is puerperium?

A

6 weeks after childbirth

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23
Q

What is the other thing we call the puerperium?

A

4th Trimester

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24
Q

Care of infants during perinatal period is?

A

6 weeks before conception and 6 weeks after birth

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25
Q

Care of children from birth to adolescence:

Neonatal period is?

A

The first 28 days of life

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26
Q

Care of children from birth to adolescence:

Infancy is?

A

1 to 12 months

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27
Q

Care of children from birth to adolescence:

Adolescence is?

A

After the 18 years of life

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28
Q

Enumerate the Philosophies of MCN:

A

1) MCN is Family Centered
2) MCN is Community Centered
3) MCN is Evidence-based
4) Independent Nursing function
5) MCN Nurse, Advocate
5) Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
6) MCN is a Challenging Role

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29
Q

Assesses both the family and the patient.

A

Family Centered

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30
Q

Nurses see the family as a whole and as a partner in the care of the mother and child

A

Family Centered

31
Q

The health of a family depends on the influences of the health practices of a community.

A

Community Centered

32
Q

Health of a family that is affected and influenced by the health of community.

A

Community Centered

33
Q

A critical knowledge in research.

A

Evidence-based

34
Q

The care is based on the product of research.

A

Evidence-based

35
Q

A means that increases the critical knowledge.

A

Evidence-based

36
Q

Teaching and counselling are major interventions of nursing.

A

Independent Nursing function

37
Q

Health Education is?

A

Independent Nursing function

38
Q

Protects the rights of family members including the fetus/child.

A

MCN Nurse, Advocate

39
Q

Protects the health of every generation.

A

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

40
Q

Nurses are major factor in keeping families well and optimal functioning.

A

Challenging role

41
Q

Nurses role is dynamic and evolving.

A

Challenging role

42
Q

Primary unit of care

A

Family

43
Q

understands individual and their effect on others

A

Family

44
Q

What are the 2 Pillars of the National Health Goals?

A
  1. To increase quality and years of healthy life.
  2. To eliminate health disparities.
45
Q

Global Health Goals

A
  • End poverty
  • Achieve universal primary education
  • Promote gender equality and empower woman
  • Reduce child mortality
  • Improve maternal health
  • Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases.
  • To ensure environmental sustainability
    To develop a global partnership for development
46
Q

The basic unit of society.

A

Family

47
Q

Enumerate the framework of MCN (4):

A
  1. ADPIE
  2. EBP
  3. Nursing Research
  4. Nursing Theory
48
Q

What is does ADPIE stands for?

A

Assessment,
Diagnosis,
Planning,
Implementation,
Evaluation

49
Q

What does EBP stands for?

A

Evidenced-based Practice

50
Q

What are the Standards of Care (Nursing)?

A

ADPIE or ADOPIE

51
Q

Is a collection of patient health data (subjective/objective)

A

Assessment

52
Q

It is the analysis of the gathered assessment data

A

Diagnosis

53
Q

An identification of the outcome

A

Outcome identification

54
Q

What does the O in ADOPIE stands for?

A

Outcome identification

55
Q

The development of the plan of care

A

Planning

56
Q

Is the implementation of interventions identified in the care of plan

A

Implementation

57
Q

Determining the client’s progress

A

Evaluation

58
Q

Who is the nursing theorist related to MCHN?

A

Ramona Thieme Mercer
Callista Roy
Dorothea Orem

59
Q

What is the Nursing theory of Ramona Mercer (MCHN)?

A

Role Attainment Theory

60
Q

Enumerate the 4 Phases of Health Care:

A
  1. Health Promotion
  2. Health Maintenance
  3. Health Restoration
  4. Health Rehabilitation
61
Q

What is the Nursing theory of Sr. Callista Roy?

A

The Adaptation Model of Nursing

62
Q

What is the Nursing theory of Dorothea Orem?

A

The Self-care Deficit

63
Q

Disease prevention, changing behavior, and empowering patients to make health-positive choices and actions

A

Health Promotion

64
Q

of births per 1000 population

A

Birth Rate

65
Q

of pregnancies per 1000 women of childbearing age

A

Fertility Rate

66
Q

of fetal deaths weighing more than 500 g or more per 1000 live births

A

Fetal Death Rate

67
Q

1st 28 days of life

A

Neonatal Period

68
Q

of deaths per 1000 live births occurring in the 1st 28 days of life.

A

Neonatal Death Rate

69
Q

6 weeks before conception and 6 weeks after childbirth

A

Perinatal Period

70
Q

of deaths of fetuses weighing >5000g and within the first 28 days of life per 1000 birth.

A

Perinatal Death Rate

71
Q

of deaths per 1000 live births in the first 12months of life.

A

Infant Mortality Rate

72
Q

of deaths per 1000 population in children; 1 to 14 y/o.

A

Childhood Mortality Rate

73
Q

of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births that occur as direct result of reproductive process.

A

Maternal Mortality Rate

OB/GYN (2 decks)

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