Frames And Elements Of Art Flashcards

1
Q

Structural frame

A

Communication, system of signs

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2
Q

Post modern

A

Ideas that challenge the mainstream

Influences/effects the meaning of the art

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3
Q

Cultural frame

A

Cultural and social meanings/influences

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4
Q

Elements of art

A
  • what an artist considers when creating an artwork

- Line, direction, texture/pattern, shape/form, size/scale, colour, tone and mass/space.

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5
Q

Line

A
  • can define shape (outline) indicate mood & create patterns, texture & tone.
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6
Q

Direction

A

3 main directions.

  • vertical - straight up and down.
  • horizontal - across, parallel to the horizon.
  • diagonal or oblique - involves angles.
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7
Q

Texture

A

Used in 2 ways.

  • texture of an artwork itself - how its surface feels
  • texture imitated in an artwork - surface drawn to rough like bark, but when touched is smooth.
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8
Q

Pattern

A

May be random, such as the pattern of autumn leaves scattered on the ground.

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9
Q

Subjective frame

A

Personal, Psychological experiences.

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10
Q

Shape/form

A

Geometric shapes - precise and regular: circles triangle, square of rectangle.

Organic shapes - irregular, usually rounded or curved, seem more “relaxed” than geometric shapes.

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11
Q

Size/scale

Contrast

A

created between large and small shapes.

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12
Q

Gradation

A

when sizes gradually range from small to large

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13
Q

Scale/proportion

A

When one size is compared to another.

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14
Q

Mass/space

A

Volume or weight of an object or form.

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15
Q

Tone

A

Amount of lightness or darkness - the light and shade of an object.
Tone and light can be used to depict weather conditions, time of day and country.

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16
Q

Colours - primary

A

Red, yellow, blue, the three basic colours from which all other colours are made.

17
Q

Secondary colours

A

Two primary colours mixed together.

Eg: Orange, green, purple

18
Q

Tertiary colours

A

Mixture of a primary and a secondary colour.

19
Q

Warm colours

A

Remind us of warm places.

  • red, yellow, orange, pink.
  • tend to stand out
20
Q

Cool colours

A

Remind us of cool places

  • blues, bluish-purples, greens
  • tend to recede
21
Q

Complementary colours

A

A Primary and secondary colour made by mixing other two primaries .
- red and green, blue and orange, yellow and purple

22
Q

Harmonious colours

A

Colours which are similar and seem to match

- turquoise, blue, purple