Frame Materials Flashcards

1
Q

Cellulose Acetate: is it hypoallergenic?

A

NOT hypoallergenic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cellulose Acetate: Manufacturing features? (3 features)

A

Routed - cut from sheets of acetate
Made from cotton linters & acetic acid
Reasonably rigid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Cellulose Acetate: are the sides reinforced?

A

Fully reinforced sides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cellulose Acetate: How is it coloured? (3 ways)

A

Extruded
Laminated
Dyed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cellulose Acetate: Joints? (3 ways)

A

Heat inserted
Pinned
Screwed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cellulose Acetate: Adjusting temperature?

A

57 degrees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cellulose Acetate: Adjustment features? (2 features)

A

Warps easily

Non flammable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Cellulose Nitrate: is it hypoallergenic?

A

NOT hypoallergenic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Cellulose Nitrate: Manufacturing features? (3 features)

A

Manufactured by routing
Brittle, yellows and cracks with age
Smells of camphor when filed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Cellulose Nitrate: are the sides reinforced?

A

Fully reinforced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cellulose Nitrate: How is it coloured? (1 way)

A

Laminated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cellulose Nitrate: Joints? (1 way)

A

Pinned

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Cellulose Nitrate: Adjusting temperature?

A

Softens at 65 degrees

Flash point 70 degrees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Cellulose Nitrate: Adjustment features? (1 feature)

A

Flammable!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Acrylic: is it hypoallergenic?

A

Hypoallergenic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Acrylic: Manufacturing features? (2 features)

A

Made from PMMA (usually old style looking supra)

Made by routing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Acrylic: are the sides reinforced?

A

NOT reinforced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Acrylic: How is it coloured? (2 ways)

A

Laminated front

Extruded sides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Acrylic: Joints? (1 way)

A

Pinned

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Acrylic: Adjusting temperature?

A

68 degrees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Acrylic: Adjustment features? (2 features)

A

Rigid and brittle

Excessive heat causes blistering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Cellulose Propionate: is it hypoallergenic?

A

NOT hypoallergenic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Cellulose Propionate: Manufacturing features? (2 features)

A

Injection moulded
Light weight
Good elasticity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Cellulose Propionate: are the sides reinforced?

A

Fully reinforced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Cellulose Propionate: How is it coloured? (2 ways)
Dyed | Lacquered
26
Cellulose Propionate: Joints? (2 ways)
Injected | Screwed
27
Cellulose Propionate: Adjusting temperature?
67 degrees
28
Cellulose Propionate: Adjustment features? (2 features)
Non flammable | Warps easy
29
SPX: is it hypoallergenic?
Hypoallergenic
30
SPX: Manufacturing features? (4 features)
Injection moulded (made by silhouette) Super-polyamide Flexible Light weight
31
SPX: are the sides reinforced?
Fully reinforced
32
SPX: How is it coloured? (2 ways)
Dyed | Lacquered
33
SPX: Joints? (2 ways)
Injected | Screwed
34
SPX: Adjusting temperature?
Softens at 95 degrees
35
SPX: Adjustment features? (2 features)
Cold glaze | Shrinks if over heated
36
Optyl: is it hypoallergenic?
Hypoallergenic
37
Optyl: Manufacturing features? (3 features)
Injection moulded Light weight 'Epoxy resin' - plastic memory
38
Optyl: are the sides reinforced?
First 15mm reinforced
39
Optyl: How is it coloured? (2 ways)
Dyed | Lacquered
40
Optyl: Joints? (2 ways)
Injection moulded | Screwed
41
Optyl: Adjusting temperature?
80-120 degrees
42
Optyl: Adjustment features? (2 features)
Heat until floppy - hold in place until cools | Brittle when cold
43
TR90/Grilamid: is it hypoallergenic?
Hypoallergenic
44
TR90/Grilamid: Manufacturing features? (3 features)
Injection moulded High transparency Light weight
45
TR90/Grilamid: are the sides reinforced?
Reinforced sides not required
46
TR90/Grilamid: How is it coloured? (2 ways)
Dyed | Lacquered
47
TR90/Grilamid: Joints? (2 ways)
Injection moulded | Screwed
48
TR90/Grilamid: Adjusting temperature?
85 degrees
49
TR90/Grilamid: Adjustment features? (2 features)
Crush resistant | Cold glaze
50
Carbon Fibre: is it hypoallergenic?
Hypoallergenic
51
Carbon Fibre:: Manufacturing features? (3 features)
Injection moulded | 20% carbon fibre & 80% nylon
52
Carbon Fibre: are the sides reinforced?
Metal sides
53
Carbon Fibre: How is it coloured? (2 ways)
Sides lacquered to match front
54
Carbon Fibre: Joints? (2 ways)
Screwed | Injected
55
Carbon Fibre: Adjustment features? (4 features)
Heating NOT recommended Cold glaze Light weight Strong
56
Shell: is it hypoallergenic?
Hypoallergenic
57
Shell: Manufacturing features? (3 features)
Handmade from plates of shell Hawksbill turtles Highly polished
58
Shell: are the sides reinforced?
NO side reinforcement
59
Shell: Joints?
Metal to metal joints
60
Shell: Adjustment features? (3 ​features)
Can be repaired by splicing in steam Adjust in steam Can be re-polished
61
Titanium: Manufacturing features? 3
Mined from an ore - expensive to produce Pure or combined with cobalt Corrosion and abrasion resistant
62
Titanium: How is it assembled?
Laser soldering
63
Titanium: Colour? 2
Galvanisation | Ion plated
64
Titanium: Adjustment features? 3
Lightweight Flexible Laser soldered if broken
65
Titanium: Hypoallergenic
Hypoallergenic
66
Titanium: Adjustment tools? 2
Half covered pliers | Pad pliers
67
Stainless Steel: Manufacturing features? 4
Alloy of steel & chromium Light weight Strong Corrosion resistant
68
Stainless Steel: How is it assembled?
Welding
69
Stainless Steel: Colour?
Electro plated
70
Stainless Steel: Adjustment features? 2
Flexible | Welded if broken
71
Stainless Steel: Hypoallergenic
NOT Hypoallergenic
72
Stainless Steel: Adjustment tools? 2
Half covered pliers | Pad pliers
73
Rolled Gold: Manufacturing features? 3
Gold bonded to core base material Mixed metal base (copper, nickel, manganese & zinc) Marked w/ gold content (bridge or sides)
74
Rolled Gold: How is it assembled?
Soldering
75
Rolled Gold: Adjustment features? 2
Repaired by soldering | Easy to adjust
76
Rolled Gold: Hypoallergenic
Hypoallergenic
77
Rolled Gold: Adjustment tools? 2
Half covered pliers | Pad pliers
78
Plated Metal: Manufacturing features? 1
Mixed base (copper, nickel, manganese & zinc)
79
Plated Metal: How is it assembled?
Soldering
80
Plated Metal: Colour? 1
Electro plated
81
Plated Metal: Adjustment features? 3
Repair by soldering Easy to adjust Plastic tips to prevent skin allergies
82
Plated Metal: Hypoallergenic
NOT hypoallergenic
83
Plated Metal: Adjustment tools? 2
Half covered pliers | Pad pliers
84
Flexon: Manufacturing features? 6
``` Flexible bridge 2/3 of sides flexon Rims are titanium based alloy Corrosion resistant Light weight Strong ```
85
Flexon: How is it assembled?
Laser soldering
86
Flexon: Colour? 1
Galvanised - usually flakes off
87
Flexon: Adjustment features? 2
Cannot be repaired | May be crushed, twisted and bent
88
Flexon: Hypoallergenic
NOT hypoallergenic
89
Flexon: Adjustment tools? 2
Half covered pliers | Pad pliers
90
Aluminium: Manufacturing features? 4
Cold to touch Stain and tarnish resistant Light weight Strong
91
Aluminium: How is it assembled?
Riveting - cannot be soldered or welded
92
Aluminium: Colour? 1
Anodised
93
Aluminium: Adjustment features? 2
Repair by riveting (drilled and pinned) | Adjustments difficult bc strong and rigid
94
Aluminium: Hypoallergenic
NOT hypoallergenic
95
Aluminium: Adjustment tools? 2
Half covered pliers | Pad pliers
96
Nickel Silver: Manufacturing features? 2
Does not contain silver | Easy and cheap to make
97
Nickel Silver: Colour? 1
Can be electro plated but usually dull silver colour
98
Nickel Silver: Colour?
Can be electro plated but usually dull silver colour
99
Nickel Silver: Adjustment features? 3
Repaired by soldering Easy to adjust Plastic tips to prevent skin allergies
100
Frame Spotter (Plastic): Any markings?
SPX Optyl
101
Frame Spotter (Plastic): Upswept supra style
Acrylic
102
Frame Spotter (Plastic): Short Side reinforcements
Optyl
103
Frame Spotter (Plastic): Aged colour
Nitrate
104
Frame Spotter (Plastic): Plastic lacquered front & metal sides
Carbon fibre
105
Frame Spotter (Plastic): Metal to metal joints
Shell
106
Frame Spotter (Plastic): Light and flexible
Propionate TR90
107
Frame Spotter (Plastic): heavy and rigid
Acetate
108
Frame Spotter (Metal): Any Markings?
Rolled gold Flexon
109
Frame Spotter (Metal): Cold to touch/stiff to bend
Aluminium
110
Frame Spotter (Metal): Dull silver colour
Nickel silver
111
Frame Spotter (Metal): Very lightweight
Titanium
112
Frame Spotter (Metal): 'Blobs' at assembly points
Stainless steel
113
Frame Spotter (Metal): Colour wearing off
Plated metal
114
Frame Spotter (Metal): 'Tubes' on the bridge
Flexon