Fractions1 Flashcards
Adding fractions with same denominator
5/9+1/9 = 6/9
Can you reduce the fraction (simplify)?
2/3
Adding three fractions: 1. Find the common denominator 1/12 + 2/9 + 5/6 = 12, 24, 36 9, 18, 27, 36 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36 The common denominator is?
36
2. Rename the fraction (with new denominator) /36 = /36 = /36 1/12 becomes 3/36, 2/9 becomes 8/36, 5/6 becomes 30/36 Equation becomes 3/36+8/36+30/36 = ?
- Add the fraction
3/36+8/36+30/36 = 41/36
Three types of fractions: Proper 1/4 Mixed 1 1/3 Improper 8/3 What is an example of each fraction?
Mixed?
Improper?
Proper?
- Simplify 41/36 (how many times does 36 go into 41?)
1 5/36 (mixed fraction)
Equivalent fractions: Rules
24/40=?/5=4/?
1. Initially ignore middle fraction (How do we get from 24 to 48). (Do the same to bottom and top)
2. After you’ve solved other fractions, forget what you did (because it’s now a new fraction and may be a new operation).
3. How do we get from 40 to 5? (Do the same to bottom and top)
24/40=3/5=4/80
x2
Equivalent fractions are same result after simplification for which they represent the same portion of the whole. Examples are?
2/4, 1/2
3/6, 1/2
3/9, 1/3
Subtracting fractions (same denominator) 6/8 - 2/8 = 4/8 Reduce the fraction (simplify)?
1/2
Subtracting fractions (same denominator) 31/43 - 19/43= ?
12/43
Converting Mixed fractions 3 2/5 to Improper fraction
1. Multiply the whole number by denominator
2. Add that to numerator
3. Write result on top of denominator
Answer?
3x5=15
15+2=17
Improper fraction is: 17/5
Convert mixed to improper fraction
2 1/9
2 x 9 = 18
18+1=19
19/9
Convert Improper 11/4 to Mixed fraction: 1. Divide the numerator by the denominator 2. Write whole number answer 3. Write remainder above denominator Convert 11/4 to a mixed fraction
2 3/4
Convert Improper 10/3 to a mixed fraction
3 1/3
Equivalent fractions: 1. What's happening to top and bottom and apply the same thing (/ or x) (can be different / or x per fraction) Solve: 64/80 = ?/10 = 128/? * All these fractions are the same
64/80 = 8/10 = 128/160
Simplify 10/24
What factors go into both numbers?
Reduce the fraction:
Factor that goes into both is 2.
Reduce fraction to 5/12