Fractions - Term 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are equivalent fractions?

A

Equivalent fractions are fractions that look different but are equal to each other

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2
Q

How do you make an equivalent fraction?

A

To make an equivalent fraction you times the numerator and the denominator by the same number

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3
Q

What is an integer?

A

A whole number

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4
Q

How do you simplify a fraction?

A

To simplify a fraction divide both the numerator and denominator by the same number until you reach the smallest integers

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5
Q

What can you NOT do to try and make an equivalent fraction?

A

Add to the numerator and denominator

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6
Q

What is an improper fraction?

A

A fraction that has a numerator which is larger or equal to the denominator

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7
Q

What is a mixed number?

A

An integer with a fraction that is proper

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8
Q

What is the trick for converting mixed numbers into improper fractions?

A

Denominator x integer + numerator over original denominator

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9
Q

What are the four steps for adding and subtracting fractions?

A
  1. Turn mixed numbers into improper fractions
  2. Create two equivalent fractions with common denominators
  3. Add/subtract them together
  4. Concert answer to mixed numbers/simplify
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10
Q

How do you find a fraction of an amount?

A

Divide the amount by the denominator and times by the numerator

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11
Q

Find 4/7 of 81 (no calculator

A

4/7 x 81/1 = 324/7

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12
Q

In math what can you replace the word of with?

A

Times

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13
Q

What is 8 as a fraction?

A

8/1

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14
Q

What are the three steps to diving fractions?

A

Skip - skip the first fraction
Flip - swap the numerator and denominator of the second fraction
Multiply- times the two together

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15
Q

How do you multiply fractions?

A

Convert mixed numbers to proper/improper fractions. Times the numerators together and the denominators together.

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