Fractions, Decimals and Percentages Flashcards

1
Q

How do you find fractions of amounts?

A

Divide by the bottom, times by the top

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2
Q

How do you convert from mixed numbers to improper fractions?

A

Multiply the whole number by the bottom of the fractionAdd on the top number - this gives the number of the top of the improper fractionKeep the bottom the same

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3
Q

How do you convert from improper fractions to mixed numbers?

A

Divide the top number by the bottomPut the whole number at the front of the mixed numberPut the remainder on the top of fractionKeep the bottom the same

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4
Q

How do you find % of amounts using a calculator?

A

Turn the % into a decimal then times by the number45% of 60 = 0.45 x 60 = 27

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5
Q

How do you convert a decimal into a %?

A

Times the decimal by 100

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6
Q

How do you convert a percentage into a decimal?

A

Divide the % by 100

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7
Q

How do you convert a fraction into a %?

A

Find that fraction of 100%4/5 –> 100 ? 5 x 4 = 80%

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8
Q

What do you need to remember when adding/subtracting fractions?

A

You must make bottom number (denominator) must be the same before trying to add or subtractConvert any mixed numbers into improper fractions before trying to add or subtract

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9
Q

How do you multiply fractions?

A

Multiply the tops (numerators) and multiply the denominators (bottom). You must then simplify!

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10
Q

How do you divide fractions?

A

To divide fractions, flip the dividing (second) fraction then multiply.KFC - Keep the first, Flip the second, Change the operation

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11
Q

How can I tell if a fraction will be a recurring or terminating decimal?

A

Use the factor treeIf the circled numbers in the factor tree are only 2s and 5s, it’s terminatingIf not, it’s recurring

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12
Q

How do you convert 0.88888… into a fraction?

A

Call it x (x = 0.88888….)Times it be 10 (10x = 8.8888….)Subtract (9x = 8)Divide by 9 to give x (x = 8/9)

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13
Q

How do you convert 0.63636363… into a fraction?

A

Call it x (x = 0.636363….)Times it be 100 (100x = 63.636363….)Subtract (99x = 63)Divide by 99 to give x (x = 63/99)Simplify (x=21/33)

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14
Q

How do you convert 0.123123123… into a fraction?

A

Call it x (x = 0.123123123….)Times it be 1000 (1000x = 123.123123….)Subtract (999x = 123)Divide by 999 to give x (x = 123/999)Simplify (x=41/333)

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