Fractions Flashcards
What is a fraction?
A fraction represents a part of a whole.
What is the numerator of a fraction?
The numerator is the top number of a fraction, representing the part being considered.
What is the denominator of a fraction?
The denominator is the bottom number of a fraction, representing the total number of parts in the whole.
True or False: In a fraction, the numerator is always smaller than the denominator.
False. The numerator can be equal to or greater than the denominator.
What is a proper fraction?
A proper fraction is a fraction where the numerator is less than the denominator.
What is an improper fraction?
An improper fraction is a fraction where the numerator is equal to or greater than the denominator.
What is a mixed number?
A mixed number is a whole number combined with a proper fraction.
How do you convert an improper fraction to a mixed number?
Divide the numerator by the denominator to get the whole number part and the remainder becomes the numerator of the new fraction.
What is a reciprocal of a fraction?
The reciprocal of a fraction is obtained by swapping the numerator and denominator.
What is a common denominator?
A common denominator is a shared multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions.
What is the least common denominator (LCD)?
The least common denominator is the smallest multiple that all denominators can divide into evenly.
How do you add fractions with different denominators?
Find a common denominator, add the numerators, and simplify the result if necessary.
How do you subtract fractions with different denominators?
Find a common denominator, subtract the numerators, and simplify the result if necessary.
How do you multiply fractions?
Multiply the numerators together to get the new numerator, and multiply the denominators together to get the new denominator.
How do you divide fractions?
Multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second fraction.
What is a decimal equivalent of a fraction?
A decimal equivalent of a fraction is the result of dividing the numerator by the denominator.
What is a repeating decimal?
A repeating decimal is a decimal in which one or more digits repeat infinitely.
What is a terminating decimal?
A terminating decimal is a decimal that ends, or terminates, such as 0.25.
What is a percent equivalent of a fraction?
A percent equivalent of a fraction is obtained by multiplying the fraction by 100.
What is a ratio?
A ratio is a comparison of two numbers or quantities.