Fractals, Tesselations and Symmetry Flashcards

1
Q
  • geometric patterns that is repeated at ever smaller scales to produce irregular shapes and surfaces that cannot be represented by classical geometry
  • they are repetitive, circular, looping, recurrent, recursive, iterative, and infinite
A

fractals

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2
Q
  • a special type of tiling that repeats forever in all directions
A

tesselation

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3
Q

types of tesselations

A

regular tesselation, semi-regular tesselation, and irregular tesselation

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4
Q

are composed of identically sized and shaped regular polygons

A

regular tesellation

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5
Q

are made from multiple regular polygons

A

semi-regular tesellation

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6
Q

consist of figures that aren’t composed of regular polygons that interlock without gaps or overlaps

A

irregular tesellation

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7
Q

corner point where shapes meet

A

vertex

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8
Q

when 2 or more parts are identical after a flip, slide, or turn

A

symmetry

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9
Q

types of symmetry

A

translational symmetry, rotational symmetry, reflectional symmetry, and glide reflection symmetry

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10
Q

where a figure or an image is translated at a set distance in the same direction as the original

A

translational symmetry

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11
Q
  • radial symmetry
  • where a shape or an image after some rotation
A

rotational symmetry

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12
Q
  • line or mirror symmetry
  • one half of the image or picture reflects the other half
A

reflectional symmetry

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13
Q

type of symmetry where the figure or image looks precisely the original when it is reflected over a line and then translated at a given distance in a given direction

A

Glide reflection symmetry

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14
Q

an imaginary line or axis that passes through the center of any picture, shape, or object and it is divided into 2 identical halves

A

line of symmetry

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