FPTP Flashcards
When was the last time the winning party in the general election won more than 50% of votes casts?
1935
In 2005 how many votes did Labour poll (+%)?
9.6 million 35.2%
in 2005 what was the percentage of votes won by the Labour government and what percentage of the population?
- 35.2%
- 21.6%
What is an inconsistent inherent negative under FPTP highlighted by 2005 and 2010 voting polls?
2005
Labour won 35.2% of popular vote
65 seat Commons majority
2010
Conservatives won 36.1% of popular vote
fell short of majority by 20 seats
In Liverpool Walton 2010 how many votes from 34,332 cast were wasted?
29,440
How were the governments of 1950,1951 and Feb 1974 seen as illegitimate to some?
the winning party gained fewer votes nationally than the party that ended up forming opposition
How many seats changed hands between 2005-2010?
117 seats
What are the 4 reasons in favour of FPTP?
- Part of tradition
- Cheap and easy to operate for voters
- Single-member constituency allows for a MP-consitiuency link
- Produces strong, majority governments , coalition less likely
What are the 4 reasons against FPTP?
- Distorts popular vote
- Provides little voter choice therefore wasted votes
- disadvantage to small parties such as Lib-Dems
- Results in adversarial politics