FPD, CD, RPD Flashcards
Finish line of onlay
0.5- 1mm
Full crown preparation
2-5* taper of convergence towards the occlusal
Occlusal reduction of 3 quarter crown
1.5-2mm
PFMC labial tooth reduction
1.75-2mm
PFMC
shoulder
Metal
Chamfer
3 most common material used impression materials
Polysulfide
Silicone
Hydrocolloids
Hydrocolloid tray material
115-118*F
4 temporary restorations material
- Zoe cement
- Soft metal crowns
- Polycarbonate preformed crowns
- Autocuring acrylic resin
inlat preparation when the time interval will be brief. use & soothing to the pulp but it fractures easily & contrainidicated for large preparations
ZOE cement
Most versatile material used
Autocuring acrylic resin
not stable . exhibit syneresis & imbibition
Hydrocolloid
More stable than hydrocolloid
Polysulfide
Silicone Rubber base
Tx, for making cast restorations
Lost Wax Technique
HOC facial surface of posterior teeth
Gingival 1/3
Hygroscopic
Water
Thermal
Heat
Setting
Air
Spruing
Crucible Former
Serves as chushon inside the ring to allow expansion of the investmenr & allow easier removal of the investment & the restoration after casting is completed
Asbestos
mixing of the precombustion zone zone next to the end of the torch . It is cool
Colorless zone
Greenish blue in color
Combustion zone
Highest temp. & prevent the formation of the oxides in the casting
Reducing Zone - Blue
NOT used in heating the gold
Oxidizing zone
Mand. posterior regions only purpose place porcelain next to the ridge
Sanitary Pontic
composed of facial portion of porcelain & a cast mmetal backing to withstand the occlusal forces procimal surfsces
Flatback facing pontic
Design for max. posterior region
Trupontic
Joining of 2 metal parts by the use of another metal
Soldering
Noncrystallin glass composed of silicone & oxygen (SiO4 tetrahedra)
Porcelain
Dental Porcelain
Low fusing temp.
High viscosity
Resistance to devitrification
Porcelain fuses high temp.
2350F- 2500F (1290-1370*C)
Composition of Porcelain
Feldspar
Quartz
Kaolin
undergo fusion becomes glossy give porcelain translucent quality
Feldspar
Holds the particles together before the porcelain is fire
Kaolin
Low & medium fusing porcelain are similar process referred
Frittinng
Used to male the porcelain opaque so that it will make the metal coping under the porcelian
- Zirconium oxide
- Titanium oxide
- Tin oxide
Porcelain veneer 3 layers
- Opaque
- Body
- Incisal
serve to obscure the metal coping
Opaque
basic shading of porcelain
Body
translucent & gradually fade out gingivally
Incisal porcelain
Good compressive strength &:film thickness but is not high in tensile strength very low ph 3.5 potentially injurious to the pulp
Zinc Phosphate cement
Adequate compressive strength & excellent tensile strength not too soluble to oral fluids ph 4.8
Polycarboxylate cement
cement has good compressive strength & adequate tensile strength & it is not too soluble
Orthoethoxybenzoic Acid (EBA)
Polymer reinforcement is not a goodpermanent cement because of its limited strength
ZOE
Chief advantage of Zinc Phosphate cement
Zinc Phosphate Cement
Adv. of Polycarboxylate cement
Lack of irritation to the pulp
the anteroposterior plane of occlusion should be parallel to the plane of the denture foundation
Neutrocentric Occlusion
relative parallelism of 2 or more surfaces of the teerh or other parts of diagnostic cast
Surveyor
2 or more parallel vertical surfaces of abutment teeth so shaped as to direct prosthesis during placement & removal
Guiding Plane
one used prior to the construction of fixed prosthesis/ definitve removable partial denture
Interim / Training Prosthesis
Prosthesis to which teeth are added as natural teeth are losr
Transitional RPD
one used to establish a new occlusal relationship or to restore vertical dimension. Abused tissue prior to thenconstruction of definitive prosthesis
Tx. Prosthesis
Inflammatory Fibrous Hyperplasia
Epulis Fissuratum
ability of a denture to resist the vertical unseating force which are produces by gravitt the adhesion of foods & thenforces associated with opening of jaws
Retention
resist horizontal forces
stability
resistance offered to the vertical forces of mastication applied to the denture
Support
both knife edge finish line & chamfer finish line possess_________ which allows the restoration to have relatively tight contact with the preparation wall before the restoration is even seated completely
“sliding fit”
resistant to wear
mechanically retained in the denture base
Porcelain artificial teeth
relatively easy to restore finsh, & polish after occlusal adjustmen
Acryclic resin
accurate
metal / porcelain
final impression
ZOE & Irreversible hydrocolloid