Fourth Set Flashcards

1
Q

What is the term for a tenant farmer who exchanges a share of the crops they produce for the right to farm a ladnowner’s land?

A

Sharecropper

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2
Q

Southern Ladies’ Memorial Associations established during Reconstruction were a key force in creating what revisionist story about the Civil War?

A

The Lost Cause

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3
Q

Which of these was NOT a feature of the “Black Codes” passed in Southern States during Reconstruction?

A

Strip African American men of their right to vote

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4
Q

The second Great Awakening was part a reaction against what aspect of Calvinist theology?

A

The belief that God predestined only some people for salvation.

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5
Q

Manifest Destiny is specifically American version of what form of colonialism?

A

Settler colonialism

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6
Q

Why did Andrew Jackson’s political opponents choose the name “Whig Party” for thier new political party?

A

To invoke the patriots of the American Revolution

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7
Q

South Carolina’s Declaration of the Immediate Causes made what primary argument for sucession from the Union?

A

The failure of the Federal Government to enforce the Fugitive Slave Act

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8
Q

Who was the political leader who proposed the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

A

Stephen Douglass

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9
Q

13th Amendment

A

Abolishes Slavery

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10
Q

Compromise of 1850

A

Assemblage of bills passed late in 1850s that–
Caused by diverging interests of competing sections of the country becoming sharp
- attempt to balance interests and slave off conflict: to placate slave owners, created Futiive Slace Act of 1850, and right for New Mexico and Utah to determine slave status
- Placate: California as a free state, ban on slave trade in DC, Texas surrendering territory north of 36’30 line
- Kept the promises of Missouri Compromise alive
- empowered federal government to deputize citizens in arresting runaways
- created federal commisioners to determine the fate of alleged fugitives without benefit of a joury trial or court testimony

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