Fourth Flashcards
Abeyance
n. temporary suppression or suspension
Abject
adj. miserable; pitiful
Abscission
n. the act of cutting; the natural separation of a leaf or other part of a plant
Abstemious
adj. moderate in apetite
Abysmal
adj. very bad
Accrue
v. to accumulate; grow by additions
Adamant
adj. uncompromising; unyielding
Adjunct
n. something added, attached or joined
Adulterate
v. to correct or make impure
Affinity
n. fondness; liking; similarity
Aggregate
adj. amounting to a whole; total
v. to collect into a mass
n. collective mass; sum
Allay
v. to lessen, soothe; ease
Anachronism
n. something out of the proper time
Amenable
adj. agreeable; cooperative; suited
Antediluvian
adj. prehistoric
Apothegm
n. a terse, witty saying
Appease
v. to calm; pacify; placate
Appellation
n. name
Apprise
v. to inform
Argot
n. a specialized vocabulary used by a group
Artifact
n. item made by human craft
Astringent
adj. harsh; severe
Atavism
n. return of a trait after a period of absence
Avuncular
adj. like an uncle, benevolent and tolerant
Axiomatic
adj. taken for granted
Banter
n. playful conversation
Behemoth
n. huge creature; anything very large and powerful
Bifurcate
v. to divide into two parts
Blase
adj. bored because of frequent indulgence; unconcerned
Bovine
adj. cowlike
Brazen
adj. bold; shameless
Broach
v. to mention for the first time
Bucolic
adj. characteristic of the countryside; rustic; pastoral
Canard
n. false, deliberately misleading story
Captious
adj. faultfinding; intended to entrap, as in an argument
Carnal
adj. of the flesh or body; related to physical appetites
Carping
v. to find fault; complain
Castigation
n. punishment; chastisement; criticism
Caucus
n. smaller group within an organization
Celestial
adj. concerning the sky or heavens; sublime
Centrifugal
adj. moving away from a center
Centripetal
adj. moving or directed toward center
Champion
v. to defend or support
Chasten
v. to correct by punishment or reproof; to restrain or subdue
Clairvoyant
n. one who can predict the future, psychic
Appreciate
v. to increase in value
Aptitude
n. capacity for learning; natural ability
Arcane
adj. mysterious; known only to a select few
Artifice
n. clever trick; cunning
Auspicious
adj. favorable; promising; pointing to a good reason
Avow
v. to claim; to declare boldly; to admit
Awry
adj. off course; twisted to one side
Bane
n. poison; torment; cause of harm
Beget
v. to give birth to; to create; to lead; to cause
Beleaguer
v. to surround; to besiege; to harass
Belligerent
adj. combative; quarrelsome; waging war
Malignant
adj. nasty; evil; full of ill will (often about tumor)
Malign
v. to say unfairly bad things about someone
Bequest
n. something left to someone in a wil
Bereaved (Bereft)
adj. deprived or left desolate, especially through death
Beset
v. to harass; to surround
Cadence
n. rhythm; the rise and fall of sounds
Recapitulate
v. to summarize
Parochial
adj. narrowminded
Cerebral
adj. brainy; intellectually refined
Chagrin
n. humiliation; embarrassed disappointment
Chasm
n. a deep, gaping hole; a gorge
Chastise
v. to inflict punishment to; to discipline
Clemency
n. mercy, forgiveness, mildness
Colloquy
n. conversation; conference
Colllude
v. to conspire
Complicity
n. participation in wrongdoing; the act of being an accomplice
Comprise
v. to consist of
Concurrent
adj. happening at the same time; parallel
Concur
v. to agree
Conducive
adj. promoting; making a certain situation or outcome likely
Congenital
adj. a trait or condition acquired between conception and birth; innate
Conjure
v. to summon or bring into being as if by magic
Desecrate
v. to treat irreverently
Contingent
adj. dependent; possible