Foundings of the nations Flashcards

1
Q

enlightment

A

people started using science to find how things wor

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2
Q

Declaration of Independece

A

Americas letter telling England were starting our own country

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3
Q

Natural rights

A

life, Liberty property

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4
Q

social contract

A

governments are created to protect natural rights

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5
Q

sovereignty

A

the right to rule

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6
Q

popular sovereignty

A

the right to rule comes from the people

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7
Q

grievance

A

a reason for a complaint

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8
Q

Northwest ordinance

A

document created to govern a northwest territory

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9
Q

territory

A

a piece of land controlled by the US but not a state

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10
Q

Northwest territory

A

big piece of land US acquried after the revolution

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11
Q

bill of rights

A

list of rights for the US

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12
Q

amendment

A

a change to a written document

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13
Q

13th amendment

A

ended slavery

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14
Q

constitution

A

a list of what the government can and cant do

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15
Q

democracy

A

government run by the people

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16
Q

republic

A

democracy where elected officials make decisions on behalf the people

17
Q

republicanism

A

represenative democracy

18
Q

monarcy

A

run by a king or queen

19
Q

articals of confederation

A

americas first constitution

20
Q

provision

A

a condition or requirement in a legal document

21
Q

legislate

22
Q

federal government

A

national government

23
Q

federalism

A

national and state governments share power

24
Q

federalist

A

support US constitution

25
anti-federalist
dont support US constitution
26
magna carta
document from 1215
27
english bill of rights
one basis for bill of rights
28
precedent
a way of doing things the way they did it in the past
29
infringement
violation of rights or laws
30
quartering act of 1765
provide housing for solders
31
massachusetts government act
limited colonist right to assemble
32
due process
government takes all the right steps before finning
33
ratify
accept or adopt