founding of the nation Flashcards

1
Q

social contract

A

governments are created to protect natural rights if they dont people can start a new government

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2
Q

sovereignty

A

right to rule

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3
Q

popular sovereignty

A

right to rule from the people

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4
Q

grievance

A

complaint

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5
Q

territory

A

a piece of land that is controlled by the US that is not a state

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6
Q

articles of confederation

A

Americas first constitution

failed because federal was too weak

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7
Q

provision

A

a condition in a legal document

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8
Q

monarchy

A

ruled by a queen or king

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9
Q

anti federalists

A

against the constitution

wanted a bill of rights

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10
Q

amendment

A

change in a written document

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11
Q

13th amendment

A

no slavery

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12
Q

constitution

A

what the government can and cannot do

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13
Q

democracy

A

government run by the people

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14
Q

republic

A

democracy where elected officials make decisions on behalf of the people

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15
Q

republicanism

A

representative democracy

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16
Q

northwest ordinance

A

created to govern the northwest territory

17
Q

virginia declaration of rights

A

protected rights

18
Q

precedent

A

the way of doing things based on the past

19
Q

infringement

A

violation of right or law

20
Q

quartering act of 1765

A

made colonist provide hosing and food for british soilders

21
Q

Massachusetts government act

A

limited colonist right to assemble

22
Q

due process

A

government taking all the right steps before fining or imprisoning someone

23
Q

ratify

A

accept or adapt

24
Q

federalism

A

national and state government share power

25
magana carta
1215 document trial by jury
26
english bill of rights
one basis for american bor
27
federalists
want constitution | didnt want bor
28
legislate
make laws
29
northwest territory
big land won by the US after revolution
30
federal government
national government
31
bill of rights
list of protections from the government written in the constitution
32
enlightenment
age of logic and reason
33
dec of indep
americas letter to england saying they were staring their own country
34
natural rights
life liberty and property