Foundations Of The American Government Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Bicameral

A

Definition: Having two houses or chambers in Congress.

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2
Q

Cabinet

A

Definition: An advisory board of various departments that reports to the chief executive officer or president.

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3
Q

Confederation

A

Definition: A government of independent states that unite to accomplish common goals.

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4
Q

Constitution

A

Definition: The basic political and legal structures under which a government operates.

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5
Q

Delegate

A

Definition: Someone who is authorizes to represent and act for others.

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6
Q

Extradition

A

Definition: The process of returning a person accused of or convicted of a crime from one country to another.

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7
Q

Faction

A

Definition: a group of people looking to advance their own concerns.

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8
Q

Federalism

A

Definition: A form of government where power is shared among varying levels of government.

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9
Q

Legislature

A

Definition: A government body responsible for making laws.

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10
Q

Public Good

A

Definition: The common interests of the members of a society.

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11
Q

Ratification

A

Definition: The process of giving form approval of an agency or government.

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12
Q

Republic

A

Definition: A system of government where power comes from people electing representatives to make decisions with laws and freedoms guaranteed by a social contract.

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13
Q

Rule of law

A

Definition: A system in which government leaders must act according to a set of laws.

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14
Q

Social contract

A

Definition: People give up individual control and freedom in exchange for peace and order to be kept by the government

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15
Q

Sovereignty

A

Definition: The absolute authority that a government has over its citizens.

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